• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

二氧化硅和硒纳米粒子提高黑魔术玫瑰的瓶插寿命和生理质量。

Silicon dioxide and selenium nanoparticles enhance vase life and physiological quality in black magic roses.

机构信息

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, 55136-553, Iran.

Republic of Turkey Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Erzincan Horticultural Research Institute, Erzincan, 24060, Turkey.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 1;14(1):22848. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-73443-3.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-73443-3
PMID:39354110
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11445538/
Abstract

In contemporary floriculture, particularly within the cut flower industry, there is a burgeoning interest in innovative methodologies aimed at enhancing the aesthetic appeal and prolonging the postharvest longevity of floral specimens. Within this context, the application of nanotechnology, specifically the utilization of silicon and selenium nanoparticles, has emerged as a promising approach for augmenting the qualitative attributes and extending the vase life of cut roses. This study evaluated the impact of silicon dioxide (SiO-NPs) and selenium nanoparticles (Se-NPs) in preservative solutions on the physio-chemical properties of 'Black Magic' roses. Preservative solutions were formulated with varying concentrations of SiO-NPs (25 and 50 mg L) and Se-NPs (10 and 20 mg L), supplemented with a continuous treatment of 3% sucrose. Roses treated with 20 mg L Se-NPs exhibited the lowest relative water loss, highest solution uptake, maximum photochemical performance of PSII (Fv/Fm), and elevated antioxidative enzyme activities. The upward trajectory of hydrogen peroxide (HO) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in petals was mitigated by different levels of SiO and Se-NPs, with the lowest HO and MDA observed in preservatives containing 50 mg L SiO- and 20 mg L Se-NPs at the 15th day, surpassing controls and other treatments. Extended vase life and a substantial enhancement in antioxidative capacity were noted under Se and Si nanoparticles in preservatives. The levels of total phenols, flavonoids, and anthocyanin increased during the vase period, particularly in the 50 and 20 mg L Se-NPs and SiO-NPs. Petal carbohydrate exhibited a declining trend throughout the longevity, with reductions of 8% and 66% observed in 20 mg L Se-NPs and controls, respectively. The longest vase life was achieved with Se-NPs (20 mg L), followed by SiO-NPs (50 mg L) up to 16.6 and 15th days, respectively. These findings highlight the significant potential of SiO- and Se-NPs in enhancing the vase life and physiological qualities of 'Black Magic' roses, with SiO-NPs showing broad-spectrum efficacy.

摘要

在当代花卉栽培中，特别是在切花行业，人们对创新方法产生了浓厚的兴趣，旨在提高花卉标本的美感和延长其采后寿命。在这种情况下，纳米技术的应用，特别是硅和硒纳米粒子的应用，已成为提高切花玫瑰品质属性和延长瓶插寿命的一种有前途的方法。本研究评估了二氧化硅（SiO-NPs）和硒纳米粒子（Se-NPs）在保鲜液中的应用对“黑魔术”玫瑰生理化学特性的影响。保鲜液中含有不同浓度的 SiO-NPs（25 和 50mg/L）和 Se-NPs（10 和 20mg/L），并添加了 3%蔗糖的连续处理。用 20mg/L Se-NPs 处理的玫瑰表现出最低的相对失水率、最高的溶液吸收率、最大的 PSII 光化学性能（Fv/Fm）和升高的抗氧化酶活性。不同水平的 SiO 和 Se-NPs 减轻了花瓣中过氧化氢（HO）和丙二醛（MDA）水平的上升趋势，在含 50mg/L SiO 和 20mg/L Se-NPs 的保鲜剂中观察到的 HO 和 MDA 最低，超过对照和其他处理。在保鲜剂中添加 Se 和 Si 纳米粒子可延长瓶插寿命并显著增强抗氧化能力。在瓶插期间，总酚、类黄酮和花青素的水平增加，特别是在 50 和 20mg/L Se-NPs 和 SiO-NPs 中。花瓣碳水化合物在整个寿命期间呈下降趋势，20mg/L Se-NPs 和对照分别下降了 8%和 66%。Se-NPs（20mg/L）的瓶插寿命最长，其次是 SiO-NPs（50mg/L），分别达到 16.6 和 15 天。这些发现强调了 SiO-和 Se-NPs 在提高“黑魔术”玫瑰瓶插寿命和生理品质方面的巨大潜力，SiO-NPs 显示出广谱的功效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/a58f480e4601/41598_2024_73443_Fig16_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/bccc157686d3/41598_2024_73443_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/9949d1f8e38a/41598_2024_73443_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/30f00d21079e/41598_2024_73443_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/3047aef649de/41598_2024_73443_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/13eb0b718fc9/41598_2024_73443_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/5985a95f93f2/41598_2024_73443_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/c0e448a0459c/41598_2024_73443_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/3ee719ee59f5/41598_2024_73443_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/05b8c519bd54/41598_2024_73443_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/17a6ca7be9bf/41598_2024_73443_Fig10_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/dd290abb42f5/41598_2024_73443_Fig11_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/3a661f397f00/41598_2024_73443_Fig12_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/c844669a8025/41598_2024_73443_Fig13_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/26c3820ecbfc/41598_2024_73443_Fig14_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/7082765c6432/41598_2024_73443_Fig15_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/a58f480e4601/41598_2024_73443_Fig16_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/bccc157686d3/41598_2024_73443_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/9949d1f8e38a/41598_2024_73443_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/30f00d21079e/41598_2024_73443_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/3047aef649de/41598_2024_73443_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/13eb0b718fc9/41598_2024_73443_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/5985a95f93f2/41598_2024_73443_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/c0e448a0459c/41598_2024_73443_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/3ee719ee59f5/41598_2024_73443_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/05b8c519bd54/41598_2024_73443_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/17a6ca7be9bf/41598_2024_73443_Fig10_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/dd290abb42f5/41598_2024_73443_Fig11_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/3a661f397f00/41598_2024_73443_Fig12_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/c844669a8025/41598_2024_73443_Fig13_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/26c3820ecbfc/41598_2024_73443_Fig14_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/7082765c6432/41598_2024_73443_Fig15_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac43/11445538/a58f480e4601/41598_2024_73443_Fig16_HTML.jpg

相似文献

1
Silicon dioxide and selenium nanoparticles enhance vase life and physiological quality in black magic roses.二氧化硅和硒纳米粒子提高黑魔术玫瑰的瓶插寿命和生理质量。
Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 1;14(1):22848. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-73443-3.
2
Physico-Chemical Responses of Alstroemeria spp. cv. Rebecca to the presence of Salicylic Acid and Sucrose in vase solution during postharvest life.六出花品种丽贝卡在采后寿命期间，其瓶插液中水杨酸和蔗糖存在时的物理化学响应。
BMC Plant Biol. 2024 Feb 19;24(1):121. doi: 10.1186/s12870-024-04814-1.
3
Improving postharvest quality and vase life of cut rose flowers by pre-harvest foliar co-applications of γ-aminobutyric acid and calcium chloride.通过预采叶面上共施γ-氨基丁酸和氯化钙提高切花玫瑰的采后品质和瓶插寿命。
Sci Rep. 2024 Jun 24;14(1):14520. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64021-8.
4
Effect of Mentha pulegium extract and 8-hydroxy quinoline sulphate to extend the quality and vase life of rose (Rosa hybrid) cut flower.普列薄荷提取物和硫酸8-羟基喹啉对延长杂交玫瑰切花品质和瓶插寿命的影响。
J Environ Biol. 2015 Jan;36(1):215-20.
5
Modulation of physiological and biochemical traits of two genotypes of Rosa damascena Mill. by SiO-NPs under In vitro drought stress.SiO-NPs 对两种基因型‘大马士革玫瑰’（Rosa damascena Mill.）生理生化特性的调控及其在体外干旱胁迫下的表现。
BMC Plant Biol. 2022 Nov 18;22(1):538. doi: 10.1186/s12870-022-03915-z.
6
Selenium and silica nanostructure-based recovery of strawberry plants subjected to drought stress.基于硒和二氧化硅纳米结构的干旱胁迫下草莓植株的恢复。
Sci Rep. 2020 Oct 19;10(1):17672. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-74273-9.
7
Synergistic Effects of Silicon and Preservative on Promoting Postharvest Performance of Cut Flowers of Peony ( Pall.).硅和防腐剂对促进牡丹切花采后性能的协同作用。
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Oct 30;23(21):13211. doi: 10.3390/ijms232113211.
8
Mitochondria-Modulating Porous Se@SiO Nanoparticles Provide Resistance to Oxidative Injury in Airway Epithelial Cells: Implications for Acute Lung Injury.线粒体调节型多孔 Se@SiO 纳米粒子为气道上皮细胞的氧化损伤提供抗性：对急性肺损伤的影响。
Int J Nanomedicine. 2020 Mar 31;15:2287-2302. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S240301. eCollection 2020.
9
Sustainable Release Selenium Laden with SiO Restoring Peripheral Nerve Injury via Modulating PI3K/AKT Pathway Signaling Pathway.载硒二氧化硅通过调节 PI3K/AKT 信号通路实现对周围神经损伤的可持续释放修复作用。
Int J Nanomedicine. 2024 Aug 1;19:7851-7870. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S460397. eCollection 2024.
10
Synergistic effect of graphene oxide and silver nanoparticles as biostimulant improves the postharvest life of cut flower bird of paradise (Strelitzia reginae L.).氧化石墨烯和银纳米颗粒作为生物刺激剂的协同效应可延长切花鹤望兰（Strelitzia reginae L.）的采后寿命。
Front Plant Sci. 2022 Sep 29;13:1006168. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.1006168. eCollection 2022.

本文引用的文献

1
Synergistic Effects of Silicon and Preservative on Promoting Postharvest Performance of Cut Flowers of Peony ( Pall.).硅和防腐剂对促进牡丹切花采后性能的协同作用。
Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Oct 30;23(21):13211. doi: 10.3390/ijms232113211.
2
Selenium Application Enhances the Accumulation of Flavones and Anthocyanins in Bread Wheat ( L.) Grains.硒的应用提高了面包小麦（ L.）籽粒中类黄酮和花色苷的积累。
J Agric Food Chem. 2022 Oct 19;70(41):13431-13444. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c04868. Epub 2022 Oct 5.
3
Application of silicon nanoparticles in agriculture.
硅纳米颗粒在农业中的应用。
3 Biotech. 2019 Mar;9(3):90. doi: 10.1007/s13205-019-1626-7. Epub 2019 Feb 18.
4
Selenium and silicon reduce cadmium uptake and mitigate cadmium toxicity in Pfaffia glomerata (Spreng.) Pedersen plants by activation antioxidant enzyme system.硒和硅通过激活抗氧化酶系统来减少 Pfaffia glomerata (Spreng.) Pedersen 植物对镉的吸收并减轻镉毒性。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2018 Jul;25(19):18548-18558. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-2005-3. Epub 2018 Apr 26.
5
Nanotechnology in Sustainable Agriculture: Recent Developments, Challenges, and Perspectives.可持续农业中的纳米技术：最新进展、挑战与展望
Front Microbiol. 2017 Jun 20;8:1014. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01014. eCollection 2017.
6
A simple, rapid, and reliable protocol to localize hydrogen peroxide in large plant organs by DAB-mediated tissue printing.一种通过DAB介导的组织印迹在大型植物器官中定位过氧化氢的简单、快速且可靠的方法。
Front Plant Sci. 2014 Dec 22;5:745. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2014.00745. eCollection 2014.
7
Time-course changes in fungal elicitor-induced lignan synthesis and expression of the relevant genes in cell cultures of Linum album.亚麻愈伤组织培养中真菌诱导子诱导木脂素合成及相关基因表达的时程变化。
J Plant Physiol. 2012 Mar 15;169(5):487-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2011.12.006. Epub 2012 Jan 3.
8
On evolution and perspectives of bio-watersaving.论生物节水的演变与展望
Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2007 Mar 15;55(1):1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2006.10.036. Epub 2006 Nov 10.
9
Peroxidase activity in the leaf elongation zone of tall fescue : I. Spatial distribution of ionically bound peroxidase activity in genotypes differing in length of the elongation zone.高羊茅叶片伸长区过氧化物酶活性：I. 伸长区长度不同基因型中叶离子结合过氧化物酶活性的空间分布。
Plant Physiol. 1992 Jul;99(3):872-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.99.3.872.
10
Content and vacuole/extravacuole distribution of neutral sugars, free amino acids, and anthocyanin in protoplasts.原生质体中中性糖、游离氨基酸和花青素的含量及液泡/液泡外分布
Plant Physiol. 1979 Jul;64(1):88-93. doi: 10.1104/pp.64.1.88.