Rastogi Anshu, Tripathi Durgesh Kumar, Yadav Saurabh, Chauhan Devendra Kumar, Živčák Marek, Ghorbanpour Mansour, El-Sheery Nabil Ibrahim, Brestic Marian
1Meteorology Department, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Piątkowska 94, Poznań, 60-649 Poland.
2Amity Institute of Organic Agriculture (AIOA) Amity University, Noida, 201313 India.
3 Biotech. 2019 Mar;9(3):90. doi: 10.1007/s13205-019-1626-7. Epub 2019 Feb 18.
The beneficial effects of silicon and its role for plants are well established; however, the advantages of silicon nanoparticles over its bulk material are an area that is less explored. Silicon nanoparticles have distinctive physiological characteristics that allow them to enter plants and influence plant metabolic activities. The mesoporous nature of silicon nanoparticles also makes them good candidates as suitable nanocarriers for different molecules that may help in agriculture. Several studies have shown the importance of silicon nanoparticles in agriculture, but an overview of the related aspects was missing. Therefore, this review brings together the literature on silicon nanoparticles and discusses the impact of silicon nanoparticles on several aspects of agricultural sciences. The review also discusses the future application of silicon nanoparticles in plant growth, plant development, and improvement of plant productivity.
硅的有益作用及其对植物的作用已得到充分证实;然而,硅纳米颗粒相对于其块状材料的优势是一个较少被探索的领域。硅纳米颗粒具有独特的生理特性,使其能够进入植物并影响植物的代谢活动。硅纳米颗粒的介孔性质也使其成为适用于不同分子的良好纳米载体候选物,这些分子可能对农业有帮助。几项研究已经表明了硅纳米颗粒在农业中的重要性,但缺少对相关方面的概述。因此,本综述汇集了关于硅纳米颗粒的文献,并讨论了硅纳米颗粒对农业科学几个方面的影响。该综述还讨论了硅纳米颗粒在植物生长、植物发育和提高植物生产力方面的未来应用。