Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sahlgrenska Academy, Institute of Clinical Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Scand J Occup Ther. 2024 Oct;31(1):2411206. doi: 10.1080/11038128.2024.2411206. Epub 2024 Oct 2.
Dance classes for people with Parkinson's Disease (PD) are offered worldwide; however, further studies are needed to explore patients' experiences of how dance affects well-being.
To explore how Dance for Parkinson (Dance for PD) is experienced, and how it contributes to the well-being and health of participants in Sweden.
This qualitative study collected data from four focus groups. Participants were asked how dance classes impacted their well-being, and their ability to perform activities of daily life. The focus groups were recorded and transcribed. Data were analysed using content analysis, meaning units were coded, and codes were coalesced into categories from which themes were abstracted.
Dance for PD provided a multifaceted experience related to social relationships, aesthetic context, feelings of wellbeing and the physical experience of dancing. The main theme contained four sub-themes: Connectedness, Pleasure and glamour, Well-being in mind and body and Customized movements.
The present study highlights that health and well-being are improved by Dance for PD. It is an enjoyable activity that meets the specific needs of persons living with the consequences of PD and should therefore be promoted by occupational therapists.
世界各地都有为帕金森病(PD)患者开设的舞蹈课程;然而,仍需要进一步的研究来探索患者对舞蹈如何影响幸福感的体验。
探讨瑞典的帕金森舞蹈(Dance for PD)课程是如何被体验的,以及它如何促进参与者的幸福感和健康。
本定性研究从四个焦点小组中收集数据。参与者被问及舞蹈课如何影响他们的幸福感,以及他们进行日常生活活动的能力。焦点小组被录音并转录。使用内容分析对数据进行分析,将意义单位编码,并将代码合并为类别,从中提取主题。
帕金森舞蹈提供了与社交关系、审美环境、幸福感和跳舞的身体体验相关的多方面体验。主要主题包含四个子主题:联系、愉悦和魅力、身心幸福感以及定制动作。
本研究强调帕金森舞蹈可以改善健康和幸福感。它是一种令人愉悦的活动,满足了患有帕金森病后果的人的特殊需求,因此应该由职业治疗师来推广。