Greimelmaier K, Vokuhl C
Sektion Kinderpathologie, Institut für Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Bonn, Deutschland, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127.
Pathologie (Heidelb). 2024 Nov;45(6):412-421. doi: 10.1007/s00292-024-01356-z. Epub 2024 Oct 2.
Soft tissue tumors of childhood are an extremely heterogeneous group of tumors that require precise diagnosis for therapy. In this article, selected tumors of uncertain origin that exhibit characteristic histological, immunophenotypical, and molecular features are addressed. Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma, alveolar soft part sarcoma, extrarenal rhabdoid tumor, synovial sarcoma, and desmoplastic small round cell tumor differ in their pathology, their clinical behavior, and prognosis.
儿童软组织肿瘤是一组极其异质性的肿瘤,治疗需要精确诊断。本文讨论了一些起源不明但具有特征性组织学、免疫表型和分子特征的肿瘤。血管周细胞瘤、腺泡状软组织肉瘤、肾外横纹肌样瘤、滑膜肉瘤和促纤维组织增生性小圆细胞肿瘤在病理、临床行为和预后方面存在差异。