Haley Emery, Luke Natalie
Department of Clinical Research, Pathnostics, Irvine, CA, USA.
Int J Womens Health. 2024 Sep 28;16:1595-1605. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S477476. eCollection 2024.
This article aims to bring clinicians' awareness to the widespread impact of urinary tract infection (UTI) on the lives of women and to the advances that offer hope for future improvements in the diagnosis and management of UTI. Thanks to physiological, anatomical, and lifestyle factor differences, women face heightened vulnerability to UTIs compared to men. In fact, women are four times more likely than men to develop a UTI and around half of these women encounter UTI recurrence, which is a significant source of both physical and psychosocial burdens. Despite the current shortcomings in diagnosis and management, emerging diagnostic technologies promise to identify UTIs more accurately and rapidly, offering women hope for a revolution in UTI management. Meanwhile, clinicians have the opportunity to reduce the psychosocial burden by recognizing the value of patients' lived experiences and ensuring their care plan is in alignment with their patients' goals and expectations for medical care.
本文旨在提高临床医生对尿路感染(UTI)对女性生活的广泛影响的认识,以及对未来改善UTI诊断和管理带来希望的进展的认识。由于生理、解剖和生活方式因素的差异,与男性相比,女性更容易患UTI。事实上,女性患UTI的可能性是男性的四倍,其中约一半的女性会复发UTI,这是身体和心理社会负担的重要来源。尽管目前在诊断和管理方面存在不足,但新兴的诊断技术有望更准确、快速地识别UTI,为女性UTI管理带来变革的希望。同时,临床医生有机会通过认识到患者生活经历的价值,并确保其护理计划与患者的医疗目标和期望相一致,来减轻心理社会负担。