Department of Methodology of the Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia. Valencia, Spain.
Department of Basic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
PLoS One. 2024 Oct 3;19(10):e0308918. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308918. eCollection 2024.
A brief version of the Alcohol Consumption Consequences Evaluation Scale (ACCE) [38] was developed to promptly detect possible risks related to alcohol consumption, such as Binge Drinking (BD), in university students. Using the "snowball" method, a sample of 595 students aged 18 to 20 (65.4% women) from the University of Valencia (Spain) was obtained during the 2019-2020 academic year. Items with the highest values of the discrimination parameter in the original version (ACCE) were selected and the Rasch model was applied. To verify the usefulness of this version, ROC analyses were conducted separately for men and women using the Audit score as the criterion. In the overall sample, the analysis had an area of 0.812 (SE = 0.018). In men, the area was 0.796 (SE = 0.032) and for women, it was 0.823 (SE = 0.021). In addition, a logistic regression analysis was performed, using a cut-off point of 3 based on the ROC analysis, to assess the utility of this version in classifying BD and non-BD. The odds ratio was 3.812 (p = 0.000), correctly classifying 89.2% of the young people and indicating that the probability of engaging in BD is 3.8 times higher for individuals obtaining more than 3 points on this scale. This result confirms the usefulness of this brief version (ACCE10) as a screening tool for early intervention, especially in clinical or university settings, since it allows young people to be situated within a range of severity according to their consumption patterns. Furthermore, it may help stop the progression of the addictive process, create awareness of the need for change, and facilitate access to the most suitable interventions.
一个简短版的酒精消费后果评估量表 (ACCE) [38] 被开发出来，以便快速检测与大学生饮酒相关的可能风险，如 binge drinking (BD)。使用“雪球”法，在 2019-2020 学年期间，从西班牙瓦伦西亚大学获得了一个由 595 名 18 至 20 岁的学生（65.4%为女性）组成的样本。选择原始版本（ACCE）中具有最高歧视参数值的项目，并应用 Rasch 模型。为了验证该版本的有用性，分别对男性和女性进行了 ROC 分析，以审计分数作为标准。在整个样本中，分析的面积为 0.812（SE = 0.018）。在男性中，面积为 0.796（SE = 0.032），在女性中，面积为 0.823（SE = 0.021）。此外，还进行了逻辑回归分析，使用 ROC 分析确定的 3 分作为截断点，以评估该版本在分类 BD 和非-BD 中的效用。优势比为 3.812（p = 0.000），正确分类了 89.2%的年轻人，表明在该量表上获得超过 3 分的个体发生 BD 的概率高出 3.8 倍。这一结果证实了这个简短版本（ACCE10）作为早期干预的筛选工具的有用性，特别是在临床或大学环境中，因为它可以根据年轻人的消费模式将其置于严重程度范围内。此外，它可能有助于阻止成瘾过程的发展，提高对改变的认识，并促进获得最合适的干预措施。
