Parade Stephanie H, Jennings Ernestine, Huffhines Lindsay, Rojo-Wissar Darlynn M, Caron Colleen, Berger Blythe, Stroud Laura R, Tyrka Audrey R
Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Center of Biomedical Research Excellence for Stress, Trauma, and Resilience, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Dev Psychopathol. 2024 Dec;36(5):2349-2356. doi: 10.1017/S0954579424001020. Epub 2024 Oct 4.
The science of developmental psychopathology has made outstanding progress over the past 40 years in understanding adaptive and maladaptive developmental processes across the life span. Yet most of this work has been researcher driven with little involvement of community partners in the research process, limiting the potential public health significance of our work. To continue to advance the field we must move beyond the physical and conceptual walls of our research laboratories and into the real world. In this article, we define and describe the importance of community-engaged research, and present our overarching principles for engaging the community including practicing respect, shared power and decision-making, prioritizing the needs of the community, and engaging in consistent and transparent communication. We present several associated recommendations for best practice and highlight examples from our own research that is grounded in a developmental psychopathology perspective to illustrate these practices. Recommendations for the future of the discipline of development and psychopathology, with emphasis on training and continuing education, are described.
在过去40年里,发展性精神病理学在理解生命全程中的适应性和适应不良性发展过程方面取得了显著进展。然而,这项工作大多是由研究人员推动的,社区伙伴很少参与研究过程,这限制了我们工作的潜在公共卫生意义。为了继续推动该领域的发展,我们必须超越研究实验室的物理和概念界限,进入现实世界。在本文中,我们定义并描述了社区参与研究的重要性,并提出了我们参与社区的总体原则,包括践行尊重、共享权力和决策、优先考虑社区需求以及进行一致且透明的沟通。我们提出了一些最佳实践的相关建议,并突出了我们基于发展性精神病理学视角的自身研究实例来说明这些实践。文中还描述了对发展与精神病理学学科未来的建议,重点是培训和继续教育。