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胸椎管外突症的联合硬膜内入路:我的方法。

Combined intra-extradural approach for posterolateral thoracic disk herniations: how I do it.

机构信息

Division of Neurosurgery, Santa Maria Delle Grazie Hospital, AslNa2Nord, Via Domiziana 1, Località La Schiana, 80078, Pozzuoli, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2024 Oct 5;166(1):396. doi: 10.1007/s00701-024-06278-6.

DOI:10.1007/s00701-024-06278-6
PMID:39367922
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Thoracic disc herniation is a rare degenerative spine disease that can cause severe neurological deficits. Nowadays, controversies still stand on the most effective surgical route.

METHOD

Herein, we describe the combined intra-extradural approach for a posterolateral thoracic disk herniation. We divided the technique into four steps: bony, extradural, intradural and intra-extradural. We disclose perioperative shrewdness aimed at improving outcomes and reducing complications.

CONCLUSION

The combined intra-extradural approach represents an effective technique for posterolateral thoracic disk herniations, reducing both the risk of spinal cord damages and post-operative CSF leaks.

摘要

背景

胸椎间盘突出症是一种罕见的退行性脊柱疾病,可导致严重的神经功能缺损。如今,对于最有效的手术入路仍存在争议。

方法

在此,我们描述了一种用于胸椎间盘旁侧突出症的联合硬脊膜内外入路。我们将技术分为四个步骤:骨、硬脊膜外、硬脊膜内和硬脊膜内外。我们揭示了旨在改善结果和减少并发症的围手术期策略。

结论

联合硬脊膜内外入路是治疗胸椎间盘旁侧突出症的有效方法,可降低脊髓损伤和术后脑脊液漏的风险。

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本文引用的文献

1
Reliability of a Novel Classification System for Thoracic Disc Herniations.新型胸椎间盘突出症分类系统的可靠性。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Mar 1;49(5):341-348. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004701. Epub 2023 May 1.
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Anatomical disposition of the anterior spinal artery and vein: Subpial or subarachnoid?脊髓前动脉和静脉的解剖位置:软膜下还是蛛网膜下?
Interv Neuroradiol. 2020 Dec;26(6):706-707. doi: 10.1177/1591019920928628. Epub 2020 Jun 23.
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The Use of Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Spine Surgery.术中神经生理监测在脊柱手术中的应用
Global Spine J. 2020 Jan;10(1 Suppl):104S-114S. doi: 10.1177/2192568219859314. Epub 2020 Jan 6.
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Surgical treatment of thoracic disc herniation: an overview.胸椎间盘突出症的手术治疗:概述。
Int Orthop. 2019 Apr;43(4):807-816. doi: 10.1007/s00264-018-4224-0. Epub 2018 Nov 8.
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Thoracic disc herniation: Surgical treatment.胸椎间盘突出症:手术治疗
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2018 Feb;104(1S):S31-S40. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2017.04.022. Epub 2017 Dec 7.
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Combined intra-extradural approach for posterolateral thoracic disk herniations. Preliminary study and technical note.
Eur Spine J. 2017 Oct;26(Suppl 4):505-513. doi: 10.1007/s00586-017-5041-7. Epub 2017 Mar 22.
7
The vascular supply to the spinal cord and its relationship to anterior spine surgical approaches.脊髓的血管供应及其与前路脊柱手术入路的关系。
Spine J. 2013 Aug;13(8):966-73. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2013.03.017. Epub 2013 Apr 19.