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[N-乙酰天冬氨酰谷氨酸滴眼液治疗过敏性结膜炎的双盲对照临床研究]

[N-acetyl-aspartylglutamic acid eye drops in allergic-type conjuctivitis. Double-blind comparative clinical study].

作者信息

Bonnet M, Ducournau D, Lumbroso P, Serpin G

出版信息

J Fr Ophtalmol. 1985;8(8-9):573-8.

PMID:3936869
Abstract

Fifty patients with allergic conjunctivitis were included in a double-blind randomized clinical trial designed to compare the efficiency and tolerance of two antiallergic eye-drops: one containing NAAGA (22 patients), the other one containing disodium Cromoglycate (28 patients). Both treatments were used at a dosage of 1 drop 4 times per day. Ocular symptoms, conjunctivo-corneal signs and the subjective ocular condition assessed by the patients themselves with visual analogue scales, were all significantly improved by both eye-drops during the first month of treatment. Statistical analysis showed that patient ocular condition improved more rapidly with NAAGA eye-drops. In 25 patients (12 in the NAAGA group and 13 in the Cromoglycate group), the study was continued for an additional month according to a cross-over protocol. During the 2nd month of treatment, additional improvement of ocular symptoms and signs were observed with both eye-drops but more markedly in those patients who received NAAGA after Cromoglycate. Ocular tolerance was good for both eye-drops.

摘要

五十名过敏性结膜炎患者被纳入一项双盲随机临床试验,该试验旨在比较两种抗过敏眼药水的疗效和耐受性:一种含有NAAGA(22名患者),另一种含有色甘酸钠(28名患者)。两种治疗均采用每日4次、每次1滴的剂量。在治疗的第一个月,两种眼药水均使眼部症状、结膜角膜体征以及患者自身用视觉模拟量表评估的主观眼部状况得到显著改善。统计分析表明,使用NAAGA眼药水时患者眼部状况改善得更快。根据交叉方案,25名患者(NAAGA组12名,色甘酸钠组13名)的研究又持续了一个月。在治疗的第二个月,两种眼药水均使眼部症状和体征进一步改善,但在先用色甘酸钠后用NAAGA的患者中改善更为明显。两种眼药水的眼部耐受性均良好。

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