Bergen W G
J Anim Sci. 1979 Dec;49(6):1577-89. doi: 10.2527/jas1979.4961577x.
Tissue free amino acid pools account for only a small fraction of the total amino acid content in the body. Blood of plasma free amino acid pools represent only a very small proportion of tissue free amino pools. Plasma free amino acid profiles have been used as a tool to study nutritional and metabolic aspects of protein status. Static measurements of plasma amino acid levels have limited value as sensitive indicators of protein status because such measurements do not reflect the magnitude of amino acid fluxes in and out free amino acid pools. Use of plasma amino acid profiles, under well defined experimental conditions, in assessing limiting amino acids and essential amino acid requirements in ruminants is discussed.
组织游离氨基酸库仅占体内总氨基酸含量的一小部分。血浆游离氨基酸库中的血液仅占组织游离氨基酸库的极小比例。血浆游离氨基酸谱已被用作研究蛋白质状态的营养和代谢方面的工具。由于血浆氨基酸水平的静态测量不能反映游离氨基酸库中氨基酸进出的通量大小,因此作为蛋白质状态的敏感指标其价值有限。本文讨论了在明确的实验条件下,利用血浆氨基酸谱评估反刍动物的限制性氨基酸和必需氨基酸需求。