McHugh Judith, Trotman Paul, Nicholson Helen D, Smith-Han Kelby
University of Otago, New Zealand.
Te Whatu Ora - Southern, New Zealand.
Health (London). 2025 May;29(3):335-354. doi: 10.1177/13634593241279206. Epub 2024 Oct 6.
Since 2020 health workers everywhere have been challenged by the ongoing ramifications of the Covid-19 pandemic. This virus impacted all aspects of life but health-related workplaces particularly, were transformed virtually overnight. Demands were heightened and customary supports came under pressure presenting a huge crisis for health systems. The goal of this study was to explore how this catastrophic pandemic event impacted the wellbeing of healthcare professionals (HCPs) working through this time. Interviews with 57 HCPs from multiple countries and specialty areas were explored utilising inductive content analysis (ICA). Resulting data were then categorised into themes and deductively analysed utilising a method informed by Capability Theory. These were secondary data as the interviews were part of a larger set collected primarily for the purpose of a documentary being made about this experience. This study found that illbeing experiences were prevalent among HCPs. However, significant sources of wellbeing were also evident, and were instrumental in maintaining HCP resilience. Wellbeing was enhanced when HCPs experienced a small number of key that enabled a broad range of The were for (a) participation in positive relationships, (b) a sense of identity, purpose, meaning and value in relation to one's work and (c) ability to provide an appropriate level of medical treatment, care and other role related support. These c were central to HCP wellbeing irrespective of the individual's location and specialty area, however the ability to realise these in desired was differentially impacted by each individual's unique circumstances.
自2020年以来,世界各地的医护人员都受到了新冠疫情持续影响带来的挑战。这种病毒影响了生活的方方面面,但与健康相关的工作场所尤其在几乎一夜之间就发生了改变。需求增加,惯常的支持也面临压力,给卫生系统带来了巨大危机。本研究的目的是探讨这一灾难性的疫情事件如何影响了在此期间工作的医护人员的福祉。通过归纳性内容分析(ICA)对来自多个国家和专业领域的57名医护人员进行了访谈。然后将所得数据分类为主题,并运用一种基于能力理论的方法进行演绎分析。这些是二手数据,因为这些访谈是为一部关于这段经历的纪录片而收集的大量数据中的一部分。本研究发现,不良体验在医护人员中很普遍。然而,重要的福祉来源也很明显,并且有助于维持医护人员的复原力。当医护人员经历了少量能够促成广泛……的关键因素时,福祉会得到提升。这些因素包括:(a)参与积极的人际关系,(b)在工作方面的认同感、目标感、意义感和价值感,以及(c)提供适当水平的医疗治疗、护理和其他与角色相关支持的能力。这些因素对于医护人员的福祉至关重要,无论个人的工作地点和专业领域如何,然而,在期望的……中实现这些因素的能力受到每个人独特情况的不同影响。 (注:原文中部分内容表述不完整,翻译可能存在一定局限性)