Nag Deb Sanjay, Swain Amlan, Sahu Seelora, Sen Biswajit, Parween Sadiya
Department of Anaesthesiology, Tata Main Hospital, Jamshedpur 831001,
Department of Anaesthesiology, Tata Main Hospital, Jamshedpur 831001, India.
World J Clin Cases. 2024 Oct 6;12(28):6137-6147. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i28.6137.
Acute ischemic stroke is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Restoration of cerebral blood flow to affected ischemic areas has been the cornerstone of therapy for patients for eligible patients as early diagnosis and treatment have shown improved outcomes. However, there has been a paradigm shift in the management approach over the last decade, and with the emphasis currently directed toward including newer modalities such as neuroprotection, stem cell treatment, magnetic stimulation, anti-apoptotic drugs, delayed recanalization, and utilization of artificial intelligence for early diagnosis and suggesting algorithm-based management protocols.
急性缺血性中风是全球发病和死亡的主要原因之一。恢复受影响缺血区域的脑血流一直是符合条件患者治疗的基石，因为早期诊断和治疗已显示出更好的结果。然而，在过去十年中，管理方法发生了范式转变，目前重点转向纳入更新的治疗方式，如神经保护、干细胞治疗、磁刺激、抗凋亡药物、延迟再通，以及利用人工智能进行早期诊断并提出基于算法的管理方案。
