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来自中国南麂列岛的一种新柳珊瑚（刺胞动物门，八放珊瑚亚纲，柳珊瑚科）新物种。

A new gorgonian sp. nov. (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Gorgoniidae) from the Nanji Islands, China.

作者信息

Sun Tingzai, Xu Yu, Xu Kuidong, Chen Shun, Xie Shangwei, Zhan Zifeng

机构信息

Laboratory of Marine Organism Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Qingdao Key Laboratory of Marine Biodiversity and Conservation, Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao China.

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2024 Sep 27;1213:237-249. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1213.126841. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.1213.126841
PMID:39372278
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11452742/
Abstract

Members of the genus Kükenthal, 1919 are widely distributed in shallow water of the Indo-West Pacific. During an investigation of benthic biodiversity in the subtidal zone surrounding the Nanji Islands in the East China Sea, two specimens of were collected and described as a new species based on an integrated morphological-molecular approach. is most similar to Williams & Vennam, 2001 in the irregular branching form and indistinct scaphoids, but differs by the coenenchymal sclerite content of distinct capstans and a few warty spindles and radiates (vs. mostly warty spindles and a few capstans), and a purplish colony (vs. white, pink to deep rose). Molecular phylogenetic analyses, based on the mtMutS-COI gene sequences, delineated a monophyletic clade encompassing all assessed species. Within this clade, showed a close phylogenetic affinity with both and Ridley, 1884.

摘要

1919年库肯塔尔属的成员广泛分布于印度-西太平洋的浅水区。在对东海南麂列岛周围潮下带底栖生物多样性的调查中，采集到了两个该属标本，并基于综合形态学-分子学方法将其描述为一个新物种。该物种在不规则分支形态和不明显的舟状体方面与2001年的威廉姆斯氏和文纳姆氏物种最为相似，但不同之处在于其共肉骨片包含明显的绞盘形骨片和一些疣状纺锤形骨片及辐射形骨片（相比之下，大多为疣状纺锤形骨片和一些绞盘形骨片），以及紫色群体（相比之下，为白色、粉色至深玫瑰色）。基于线粒体MutS-COI基因序列的分子系统发育分析划定了一个包含所有评估该属物种的单系分支。在这个分支中，该新物种与[未提及的物种]和1884年的里德利氏物种都显示出密切的系统发育亲缘关系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f5/11452742/3e92ad1a260f/zookeys-1213-237_article-126841__-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f5/11452742/38fe192e615c/zookeys-1213-237_article-126841__-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f5/11452742/a9a9b5bcbfab/zookeys-1213-237_article-126841__-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f5/11452742/787f9666945b/zookeys-1213-237_article-126841__-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f5/11452742/9d8ffcee0e29/zookeys-1213-237_article-126841__-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f5/11452742/3e92ad1a260f/zookeys-1213-237_article-126841__-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f5/11452742/38fe192e615c/zookeys-1213-237_article-126841__-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f5/11452742/a9a9b5bcbfab/zookeys-1213-237_article-126841__-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f5/11452742/787f9666945b/zookeys-1213-237_article-126841__-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f5/11452742/9d8ffcee0e29/zookeys-1213-237_article-126841__-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1f5/11452742/3e92ad1a260f/zookeys-1213-237_article-126841__-g005.jpg

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