Singh Sukhdeep, Goel Dhirja, Awasthi Neha, Singh Yanina, Sachdeva Priyanka, Kumar Chhaya, Padung Neha
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dental Sciences, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Private Practitioner, Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh, India.
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2024 Jul;17(7):802-806. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2897.
To evaluate and compare pain perception with Septoject XL and conventional needles in 6-8 years old children.
In this split-mouth randomized controlled trial, a single-blinded study, 24 children (6-8 years) were assigned at random to receive the local anesthetic (LA) injection for treatment needs either with Septoject XL or conventional needle for the first visit in one of the quadrants, while during the second visit in a different quadrant with the other one. Children's pain levels were assessed during each visit using an objective sound eye motor (SEM) scale and subjective Wong-Baker faces rating scale (FRS).
The mean objective score rating using SEM for the conventional needle (3.8 ± 2.35) and Septoject XL needle (3.3 ± 2.01) was not found to be statistically significant among the two study groups Septoject XL or conventional needle ( score-0.996, = 0.3). Using the Wilcoxon test, the mean subjective rating score was not found to be statistically significant among the two study groups [ score = 0.636 and -value = 0.524, nonsignificant (NS)]. In the gender-wise comparison of male ( =15), (6.8667 ± 91548) and female ( = 9), (6.8889 ± 1.05409), NS mean ages of male and female study participants was observed ( = 0.873).
Statistically, NS difference was observed in the pain perception while administration of LA using Septoject XL or conventional needle in 6-8-year-old children.
This research can be useful in the selection of the gauge of the needle to be used while planning the treatment for different behavior groups.
评估并比较6至8岁儿童使用Septoject XL针和传统针时的疼痛感受。
在这项双盲随机对照试验(单盲研究)中,24名6至8岁儿童被随机分配,根据治疗需要,在其中一个象限首次就诊时,使用Septoject XL针或传统针进行局部麻醉(LA)注射,而在第二次就诊时,在不同象限使用另一种针。每次就诊时,使用客观的声音眼动(SEM)量表和主观的面部表情疼痛评分量表(FRS)评估儿童的疼痛程度。
在使用Septoject XL针组和传统针组这两个研究组中,使用SEM测得的传统针平均客观评分(3.8±2.35)和Septoject XL针平均客观评分(3.3±2.01)在统计学上无显著差异(评分=-0.996,P=0.3)。使用Wilcoxon检验,两个研究组的平均主观评分在统计学上无显著差异[评分=0.636,P值=0.524,无显著性差异(NS)]。在按性别比较中,男性(n=15),(6.8667±0.91548),女性(n=9),(6.8889±1.05409),观察到男性和女性研究参与者的平均年龄无显著性差异(P=0.873)。
在6至8岁儿童中,使用Septoject XL针或传统针进行局部麻醉时,在疼痛感受方面,统计学上无显著性差异。
这项研究对于为不同行为群体制定治疗方案时选择合适的针具规格可能具有参考价值。