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瑜伽与冥想对接受血液透析患者生活质量的影响

Effectiveness of Yoga and Meditation on Quality of Life Among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis.

作者信息

Parekh Arpitaben Jashbhai, Prakasam Anita

机构信息

Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.

Sumandeep Nursing College, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Indian J Nephrol. 2024 Sep-Oct;34(5):533-536. doi: 10.25259/IJN_98_2024. Epub 2024 Jun 24.

DOI:10.25259/IJN_98_2024
PMID:39372637
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11450777/
Abstract

The rising prevalence of chronic kidney disease poses a future challenge for healthcare and the economy. For patients diagnosed with kidney failure, hemodialysis is the sole recourse until a suitable renal donor is acquired, exerting a discernible impact on the overall quality of life. Yoga and meditation emerge as pivotal elements in enhancing quality of life (QoL), significantly influencing diverse aspects of well-being. The study aimed to identify the effectiveness of yoga and meditation on QoL among hemodialysis patients. An experimental research design with one group pretest - post-test on 100 participants was conducted in Muljibhai Patel Urology Hospital, Nadiad. Pre-tests were conducted on day 1, followed by a 12-week yoga and meditation program with a post-test. Data analysis utilised SPSS-20 software, employing descriptive and inferential statistics. Yoga and meditation effectively demonstrated improvement in QoL in each domain (p < 0.001.) post-intervention. These results emphasize QoL enhancement after incorporating these practices into hemodialysis care.

摘要

慢性肾脏病患病率的上升给医疗保健和经济带来了未来的挑战。对于被诊断为肾衰竭的患者,在获得合适的肾脏供体之前,血液透析是唯一的 recourse,对整体生活质量产生明显影响。瑜伽和冥想成为提高生活质量(QoL)的关键因素,对幸福的各个方面有显著影响。该研究旨在确定瑜伽和冥想对血液透析患者生活质量的有效性。在纳迪亚德的穆尔吉布hai帕特尔泌尿外科医院对 100 名参与者进行了一组前测 - 后测的实验研究设计。在第 1 天进行前测,随后进行为期 12 周的瑜伽和冥想计划并进行后测。数据分析使用 SPSS - 20 软件,采用描述性和推断性统计。干预后,瑜伽和冥想有效地证明了每个领域的生活质量都有改善(p < 0.001)。这些结果强调了将这些做法纳入血液透析护理后生活质量的提高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bc0/11450777/b02b124cac13/IJN-34-5-533-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bc0/11450777/b02b124cac13/IJN-34-5-533-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6bc0/11450777/b02b124cac13/IJN-34-5-533-g1.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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Perceptions and attitudes of kidney supportive care among elderly patients with advanced chronic kidney disease and dialysis healthcare professionals in China: a qualitative study.中国老年晚期慢性肾脏病和透析患者及透析医护人员对肾脏支持性护理的认知和态度:一项定性研究。
BMC Nephrol. 2023 Oct 26;24(1):316. doi: 10.1186/s12882-023-03372-2.
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BMC Complement Med Ther. 2022 Sep 9;22(1):238. doi: 10.1186/s12906-022-03717-8.
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Epidemiology of haemodialysis outcomes.
血液透析结局的流行病学。
Nat Rev Nephrol. 2022 Jun;18(6):378-395. doi: 10.1038/s41581-022-00542-7. Epub 2022 Feb 22.
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Chronic Kidney Disease and Its Relationship with Mental Health: Allostatic Load Perspective for Integrated Care.慢性肾脏病及其与心理健康的关系:综合照护的负荷应激视角
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How different domains of quality of life are associated with latent dimensions of mental health measured by GHQ-12.不同领域的生活质量与用 GHQ-12 测量的心理健康潜在维度有何关联。
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The role of mind-body interventions in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease and dialysis patients - A systematic review of literature.心身干预在透析前慢性肾脏病和透析患者中的作用 - 文献系统评价。
Complement Ther Med. 2021 Mar;57:102652. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102652. Epub 2020 Dec 26.
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Improving Quality of Care in Hemodialysis: a Content Analysis.提高血液透析护理质量:一项内容分析
J Caring Sci. 2018 Sep 1;7(3):149-155. doi: 10.15171/jcs.2018.024. eCollection 2018 Sep.
8
The Effect of Yoga on Stress, Anxiety, and Depression in Women.瑜伽对女性压力、焦虑和抑郁的影响。
Int J Prev Med. 2018 Feb 21;9:21. doi: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_242_16. eCollection 2018.
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Yoga, mindfulness-based stress reduction and stress-related physiological measures: A meta-analysis.瑜伽、正念减压和与压力相关的生理测量:一项荟萃分析。
Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2017 Dec;86:152-168. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2017.08.008. Epub 2017 Aug 30.
10
Use of complementary and alternative medicine by patients with end-stage renal disease on haemodialysis in Trinidad: A descriptive study.特立尼达接受血液透析的终末期肾病患者使用补充和替代医学的情况:一项描述性研究。
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