School of Intelligent Medicine, Chengdu University of TCM, Chengdu, China.
Institute of Education, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, China.
BMC Med Educ. 2024 Oct 7;24(1):1094. doi: 10.1186/s12909-024-06110-w.
The aim of this study was to explore the relationships between teaching competence, career development, industrial orientation, and specialty construction in the case of intelligent medicine specialties in universities of traditional Chinese medicine, as well as the influencing factors of specialty construction.
Two-stage sampling with unequal probability was conducted to distribute self-administered questionnaires in the fieldwork. A structural equation model was built to investigate the influencing factors of specialty construction. Forty-two teachers were recruited and completed the questionnaire.
The study found that teaching competence, career development, and industrial orientation positively affect specialty construction at a significant level. Career development and industrial orientation play chain mediating roles in the effect of teaching competence on specialty construction.
In the construction of intelligent medicine specialties, a professional curriculum system should be built that caters to industrial demand and is combined with industrial development, the traditional mode of teaching should be transformed, and the transformation of theoretical knowledge into practical ability should be promoted. Innovations in teaching modes should be achieved by introducing information technology, and the teacher evaluation system should be optimized.
本研究旨在探讨中医药院校智能医学专业教学能力、职业发展、产业导向与专业建设之间的关系,以及影响专业建设的因素。
采用两阶段不等概率抽样法进行现场问卷调查。建立结构方程模型,探讨专业建设的影响因素。共招募 42 名教师完成问卷。
研究发现,教学能力、职业发展和产业导向对专业建设有显著的正向影响。职业发展和产业导向在教学能力对专业建设的影响中起着链式中介作用。
在智能医学专业建设中,应构建适应产业需求、与产业发展相结合的专业课程体系,转变传统教学模式,促进理论知识向实践能力的转化。通过引入信息技术实现教学模式创新,优化教师评价体系。