School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QG, UK.
Genome Biol Evol. 2024 Oct 9;16(10). doi: 10.1093/gbe/evae216.
Bacteria lose and gain repair genes as they evolve. Here, we investigate the consequences of gain and loss of 11 DNA repair genes across a broad range of bacteria. Using synonymous polymorphisms from bacteria and a set of 50 phylogenetically independent contrasts, we find no evidence that the presence or absence of these 11 genes affects either the overall level of diversity or the pattern of mutation. Using phylogenetic generalized linear squares yields a similar conclusion. It seems likely that the lack of an effect is due to variation in the genetic background and the environment which obscures any effects that the presence or absence of individual genes might have.
细菌在进化过程中会失去和获得修复基因。在这里,我们研究了广泛的细菌中 11 个 DNA 修复基因的获得和丢失的后果。我们使用来自细菌的同义多态性和一组 50 个系统发育独立对比,没有发现这些 11 个基因的存在或缺失会影响多样性的总体水平或突变模式的证据。使用系统发育广义线性平方得出了类似的结论。这种缺乏影响的情况很可能是由于遗传背景和环境的变化而导致的,这掩盖了个别基因的存在或缺失可能产生的任何影响。