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仿生光捕获天线——化学程序化叶绿素的自组装。

Biomimetic light-harvesting antennas the self-assembly of chemically programmed chlorophylls.

机构信息

Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8555, Japan.

Faculty of Engineering, Nara Women's University, Nara 630-8506, Japan.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2024 Oct 24;60(86):12513-12524. doi: 10.1039/d4cc04363d.

DOI:10.1039/d4cc04363d
PMID:39376203
Abstract

The photosynthetic pigment "chlorophyll" possesses attractive photophysical properties, including efficient sunlight absorption, photoexcited energy transfer, and charge separation, which are advantageous for applications for photo- and electro-functional materials such as artificial photosynthesis and solar cells. However, these functions cannot be realized by individual chlorophyll molecules alone; rather, they are achieved by the formation of sophisticated supramolecules through the self-assembly of the pigments. Here, we present strategies for constructing and developing artificial light-harvesting systems by mimicking photosynthetic antenna complexes through the highly ordered supramolecular self-assembly of synthetic dyes, particularly chlorophyll derivatives.

摘要

光合色素“叶绿素”具有吸引人的光物理性质,包括高效的阳光吸收、光激发能量转移和电荷分离,这有利于光功能和电功能材料的应用,如人工光合作用和太阳能电池。然而,这些功能不能仅由单个叶绿素分子实现,而是通过色素的自组装形成复杂的超分子来实现的。在这里,我们通过高度有序的超分子自组装合成染料,特别是叶绿素衍生物,模拟光合作用天线复合物,提出构建和开发人工光捕获系统的策略。

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