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泡状鼻甲患者慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的患病率

Prevalence of Chronic Rhino Sinusitis in Patients with Concha Bullosa.

作者信息

Nabeel M, Reddy Rishabh R, Rebala Sriram

机构信息

Department of ENT, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bangalore, Karnataka India.

Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bangalore, Karnataka India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Oct;76(5):3962-3966. doi: 10.1007/s12070-024-04755-z. Epub 2024 May 24.

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the prevalence of chronic rhino sinusitis in patients with concha bullosa, a common anatomical variation characterised by pneumatization of the middle turbinates. Chronic rhino sinusitis is an inflammatory disorder of the paranasal sinuses and the linings of the nasal passages that lasts for 12 weeks or longer. The incidence of chronic rhino sinusitis was assessed among patients with diagnosed concha bullosa, focusing on the presence of symptoms, and severity. There seems to be a strong relationship between concha bullosa and the development of chronic rhino sinusitis To screen the patients of concha bullosa for chronic rhino sinusitis. To find out of the percentage of chronic rhino sinusitis in patients with concha bullosa. To determine the sinuses affected and their respective sides. This is a retrospective study to investigate the incidence of chronic rhino sinusitis in patients diagnosed with concha bullosa. The study was conducted at Vydehi institute of medical science and research centre, Whitefield, Bangalore and the data from 01/02/23 to 01/09/23 were analyzed. Medical records of patients with diagnosed concha bullosa were identified through electronic medical records and imaging databases (CT scan paranasal sinuses). Inclusion criteria consisted of patients with a confirmed diagnosis of concha bullosa based on radiological imaging (CT scans) and clinical assessment.Exclusion criteria: patients with previous sinus surgeries and malignancy. The study's methods focused on retrospectively assessing the incidence of chronic rhino sinusitis in patients diagnosed with concha bullosa. In the above study it is concluded that concha bullosa plays major role in development of chronic rhino sinusitis. Thus after confirming the presence of concha bullosa practitioner should keep in mind the possibility of development of chronic rhino sinusitis.

摘要

本研究旨在调查泡状鼻甲患者慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的患病率。泡状鼻甲是一种常见的解剖变异,其特征为中鼻甲气化。慢性鼻-鼻窦炎是鼻窦和鼻道内衬的一种炎症性疾病,持续12周或更长时间。在已确诊泡状鼻甲的患者中评估慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的发病率,重点关注症状的存在情况和严重程度。泡状鼻甲与慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的发生之间似乎存在密切关系。对泡状鼻甲患者进行慢性鼻-鼻窦炎筛查。找出泡状鼻甲患者中慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的百分比。确定受影响的鼻窦及其相应侧别。这是一项回顾性研究,旨在调查已确诊泡状鼻甲的患者中慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的发病率。该研究在班加罗尔怀特菲尔德的维迪希医学科学与研究中心进行,并分析了2023年2月1日至2023年9月1日的数据。通过电子病历和影像数据库(鼻窦CT扫描)识别已确诊泡状鼻甲患者的病历。纳入标准包括根据放射影像学(CT扫描)和临床评估确诊为泡状鼻甲的患者。排除标准:既往有鼻窦手术史和恶性肿瘤患者。该研究的方法侧重于回顾性评估已确诊泡状鼻甲的患者中慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的发病率。在上述研究中得出结论,泡状鼻甲在慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的发生中起主要作用。因此,在确认存在泡状鼻甲后,医生应牢记慢性鼻-鼻窦炎发生的可能性。

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