Beach P G
J Infect Dis. 1979 Nov;140(5):780-3. doi: 10.1093/infdis/140.5.780.
Sera from 95,929 pregnant women were screened for antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii with the indirect hemagglutination test (IHA) at a 1:64 dilution of the sera. An indirect fluorescent antibody-IgM specific test (IFA-IgM) was used on all sera found to have an IHA titer of greater than or equal to 1:256. From August 1973 to December 1976, 8.1% of pregnant women had IHA titers of greater than or equal to 1:64. In addition, 129 (18.4%) of 700 pregnant women with IHA titers of greater than or equal to 1:256 had IFA-IgM titers of greater than or equal to 1:4. The IHA test was an acceptable test for mass screening of sera from pregnant women. In Oregon, one in every 200 women contracts toxoplasmosis during her pregnancy.
采用间接血凝试验(IHA),以1:64稀释的孕妇血清筛查95929名孕妇的弓形虫抗体。对所有间接血凝试验效价大于或等于1:256的血清进行间接荧光抗体-IgM特异性试验(IFA-IgM)。1973年8月至1976年12月,8.1%的孕妇间接血凝试验效价大于或等于1:64。此外,在700名间接血凝试验效价大于或等于1:256的孕妇中,129名(18.4%)间接荧光抗体-IgM效价大于或等于1:4。间接血凝试验是筛查孕妇血清的一种可接受的试验。在俄勒冈州,每200名妇女中就有1人在孕期感染弓形虫病。