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新型技术闭合复位退行性膝关节不可复性髌骨脱位

Novel Technique for Closed Reduction of an Irreducible Patella Dislocation in a Degenerative Knee.

机构信息

From Orthopedic Surgery Residency Program, Community Memorial Hospital, Ventura, CA (Dr. Kwan and Dr. Shafer), Western University of Health Sciences College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Pomona, CA (Mr. Flaig), Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ventura County Medical Center, Ventura, California (Dr. Ragsdale).

出版信息

J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2024 Oct 8;8(10). doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-24-00156. eCollection 2024 Oct 1.

DOI:10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-24-00156
PMID:39378312
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11463211/
Abstract

Patellar dislocations commonly occur in young adults and often reduce spontaneously or with closed reduction in the emergency department. However, traumatic patellar dislocations in older adults pose unique challenges, often complicated by degenerative osteophytes that hinder standard closed reduction methods. When closed reduction proves ineffective, patients may necessitate arthroscopic or open surgical intervention. This case report details the experience of a 60-year-old man with a traumatic patellar dislocation resistant to standard closed reduction methods, attributed to impaction of the patella against a lateral femoral condyle osteophyte. We present a novel technique for addressing irreducible patellar dislocations through closed reduction, which has yet to be documented in existing literature.

摘要

髌骨脱位常见于年轻人,通常可在急诊科自行复位或行闭合复位。然而,老年患者的创伤性髌骨脱位具有独特的挑战,常因妨碍标准闭合复位方法的退行性骨赘而变得复杂。当闭合复位无效时,患者可能需要关节镜或开放性手术干预。本病例报告详细介绍了一位 60 岁男性的创伤性髌骨脱位病例,该患者对标准闭合复位方法有抵抗力,这归因于髌骨撞击外侧股骨髁骨赘。我们提出了一种通过闭合复位解决不可复位髌骨脱位的新方法,该方法在现有文献中尚未有记载。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14a4/11463211/a318ad4ff85d/jagrr-8-e24.00156-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14a4/11463211/b8727f4c8a18/jagrr-8-e24.00156-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14a4/11463211/82a328d5b307/jagrr-8-e24.00156-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14a4/11463211/d50a65b8c7be/jagrr-8-e24.00156-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14a4/11463211/a318ad4ff85d/jagrr-8-e24.00156-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14a4/11463211/b8727f4c8a18/jagrr-8-e24.00156-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14a4/11463211/82a328d5b307/jagrr-8-e24.00156-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14a4/11463211/d50a65b8c7be/jagrr-8-e24.00156-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14a4/11463211/a318ad4ff85d/jagrr-8-e24.00156-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Efficient Recognition and Closed Reduction of Locked Lateral Patella Dislocation.锁定性外侧髌骨脱位的有效识别与闭合复位
Cureus. 2023 Jan 5;15(1):e33415. doi: 10.7759/cureus.33415. eCollection 2023 Jan.
2
Arthroscopically reduced, irreducible patella dislocation.关节镜下复位失败的不可复发性髌骨脱位
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Mar 9;15(3):e248398. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-248398.
3
Economic Decision Model for First-Time Traumatic Patellar Dislocations in Adolescents.青少年首次创伤性髌骨脱位的经济决策模型
Am J Sports Med. 2017 Aug;45(10):2267-2275. doi: 10.1177/0363546517703347. Epub 2017 May 2.
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A Rare Case of an Irreducible Patella Dislocation.一例罕见的不可复性髌骨脱位病例。
Case Rep Med. 2016;2016:3728425. doi: 10.1155/2016/3728425. Epub 2016 Oct 20.
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Irreducible Lateral Patellar Dislocation: A Case Report and Literature Review.不可复性外侧髌骨脱位:一例报告及文献综述
Ochsner J. 2016 Summer;16(2):180-4.
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Acute traumatic patellar dislocation.急性创伤性髌骨脱位
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2015 Feb;101(1 Suppl):S59-67. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2014.12.001. Epub 2015 Jan 12.
7
Irreducible lateral dislocation of patella.髌骨不可复性外侧脱位
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 May 2;2013:bcr2013009832. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-009832.
8
Locked knee from superior dislocation of the patella-diagnosis and management of a rare injury.髌骨上脱位致膝关节僵直——一种罕见损伤的诊断与治疗。
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2011 Apr;19(4):671-3. doi: 10.1007/s00167-010-1330-y. Epub 2010 Dec 3.
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First-time traumatic patellar dislocation: a systematic review.首次创伤性髌骨脱位:一项系统综述
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2007 Feb;455:93-101. doi: 10.1097/BLO.0b013e31802eb40a.
10
Arthroscopic removal of a loose body osteophyte fragment after superior patellar dislocation with locked osteophytes.在髌骨上脱位伴骨赘嵌顿后,关节镜下取出游离体骨赘碎片。
Arthroscopy. 2003 Mar;19(3):E25. doi: 10.1053/jars.2003.50076.