Department of Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore.
Ministry of Health Holdings, Singapore.
Singapore Med J. 2024 Oct 1;65(10):558-563. doi: 10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2024-132. Epub 2024 Oct 4.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a childhood-onset neurodevelopmental condition characterised by inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity. The ADHD symptoms are often evaluated and quantified using various assessment tools, such as the Conners' Continuous Performance Test II (CCPT-II), ADHD Rating Scale (ADHD-RS), Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL), Clinical Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) and Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGIS). This study sought to compare CCPT-II with parent- and clinician-rated rating scales (ADHD-RS, CBCL, CGAS and CGIS) in measuring the core ADHD symptoms within the paediatric ADHD population.
The data, gathered from a large-scale randomised controlled trial involving 172 children aged 6-12 years with ADHD, was pooled, and a Pearson correlation analysis was conducted.
No significant correlations were observed between CCPT-II and ADHD-RS, as well as the various subscales of CBCL, CGAS and CGIS.
While CCPT-II may offer insights into ADHD symptomatology, its relationship with parent- and clinician-rated rating scales such as ADHD-RS, CBCL, CGAS and CGIS appears limited. Further research is warranted to elucidate the nuances of these assessment tools and their roles in evaluating ADHD.
注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)是一种儿童期起病的神经发育障碍,其特征为注意力不集中和/或多动冲动。ADHD 的症状通常使用各种评估工具进行评估和量化,例如康纳斯连续操作测试 II(CCPT-II)、ADHD 评定量表(ADHD-RS)、儿童行为检查表(CBCL)、临床总体评估量表(CGAS)和临床总体印象量表(CGIS)。本研究旨在比较 CCPT-II 与家长和临床医生评定量表(ADHD-RS、CBCL、CGAS 和 CGIS)在测量儿科 ADHD 人群中的核心 ADHD 症状方面的差异。
从一项涉及 172 名 6-12 岁 ADHD 儿童的大规模随机对照试验中收集数据,并进行了 Pearson 相关性分析。
CCPT-II 与 ADHD-RS 以及 CBCL、CGAS 和 CGIS 的各个分量表之间均未观察到显著相关性。
虽然 CCPT-II 可能提供了对 ADHD 症状学的深入了解,但它与家长和临床医生评定量表(如 ADHD-RS、CBCL、CGAS 和 CGIS)之间的关系似乎有限。需要进一步研究来阐明这些评估工具的细微差别及其在评估 ADHD 中的作用。