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儿童上腹部疼痛的一种罕见病因:镰状韧带阑尾炎。

An uncommon cause of epigastric pain in a child: falciform ligament appendigitis.

作者信息

Muleta Raja Tamiru, Kassa Nibretu Bekele, Alamneh Tazebew Tilahun

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Tirunesh Bejing General Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Lebustar medical center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Sep 25;19(12):6433-6435. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.09.047. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

Falciform ligament is a double fold of the peritoneum which has fat attached to it. The torsion of this fat leads to appendigitis which is a rare cause of acute severe epigastric pain. A 7-year-old boy presented with severe epigastric pain and vomiting of 3 days duration with associated epigastric tenderness. Ultrasound showed echogenic mass lesion adjacent to falciform ligament without color flow with associated thickening of the ligament which resolved after 01 week on follow up visit. Falciform ligament appendigitis is a rare cause of epigastric pain in the general spopulation and in pediatrics age group which should be considered in appropriate clinical setup. Early suggestion of falciform ligament appendigitis by a radiologist can help to avoid unnecessary surgeries as the clinical picture of this benign process overlaps with other surgical emergencies.

摘要

镰状韧带是一层附着有脂肪的腹膜双层折叠结构。该脂肪扭转会导致阑尾炎,这是急性剧烈上腹部疼痛的罕见原因。一名7岁男孩出现持续3天的严重上腹部疼痛和呕吐,伴有上腹部压痛。超声显示镰状韧带附近有回声性肿块病变,无血流信号,伴有韧带增厚,随访1周后消失。镰状韧带阑尾炎在普通人群和儿科年龄组中是上腹部疼痛的罕见原因,在适当的临床情况下应予以考虑。放射科医生对镰状韧带阑尾炎的早期提示有助于避免不必要的手术,因为这种良性过程的临床表现与其他外科急症重叠。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c20b/11460365/c57ace7d6884/gr1.jpg

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