Beliaev D G, Bernshteĭn M I
Vopr Onkol. 1979;25(7):80-3.
The authors have studied the efficacy of narcotic analgesics in the postoperative period by a complex method, including a psychosomatic questionnaire, spirography, volumetry, analgesiometry, as well as a examination of the cardiovascular system and acid-base balance. Under examination were 183 patients subjected to surgery for tumors of the female genitalia and rectum (a lower laparatomy). The analgesic activity of promedol, omnopone, morphine and polyvinly-morpholidone in routine doses was estimated. It was noted that, if not contraindicated, narcotic analgesics may be successfully employed for analgesia in the early postoperative period.
作者采用综合方法研究了麻醉性镇痛药在术后的疗效,该方法包括一份心身调查问卷、肺功能描记法、体积描记法、痛觉测定法,以及对心血管系统和酸碱平衡的检查。接受检查的是183例接受女性生殖器和直肠肿瘤手术(下腹部剖腹术)的患者。评估了常规剂量的异丙嗪、阿片全碱、吗啡和聚乙烯吗啡酮的镇痛活性。结果表明,在无禁忌证的情况下,麻醉性镇痛药可成功用于术后早期镇痛。