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英国小儿月骨骨折的延迟愈合:一例病例报告及非舟状骨小儿腕骨骨折的当前概念综述

Delayed union of a pediatric lunate fracture in the United Kingdom: a case report and a review of current concepts of non-scaphoid pediatric carpal fractures.

作者信息

Davis Timothy P, Headon Elizabeth, Morgan Rebecca, Simpson Ashley I

机构信息

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

J Trauma Inj. 2023 Dec;36(4):315-321. doi: 10.20408/jti.2023.0038. Epub 2023 Dec 20.

Abstract

Pediatric carpal fractures are rare and often difficult to detect. This paper reviews the current literature on pediatric non-scaphoid carpal fractures, with a case report of a lunate fracture associated with a distal radius and ulnar styloid fracture, managed nonoperatively in a 12-year-old boy. There is lack of consensus regarding the management of these fractures due to the low number of reported cases. A frequent lack of long-term follow-up limits our understanding of the outcomes, but good outcomes have been reported for both nonoperative and operative management. This case report brings attention to the current time period for the definition of delayed union in pediatric carpal fractures, and emphasizes the need for prolonged follow-up for the detection of delayed complications leading to functional impairment.

摘要

小儿腕骨骨折较为罕见,且常常难以检测。本文回顾了有关小儿非舟状腕骨骨折的当前文献,并报告了一例12岁男孩发生的月骨骨折合并桡骨远端和尺骨茎突骨折,采用非手术治疗的病例。由于报告的病例数量较少,对于这些骨折的治疗缺乏共识。长期随访的频繁缺失限制了我们对治疗结果的了解,但非手术和手术治疗均报告了良好的结果。本病例报告提请关注小儿腕骨骨折延迟愈合定义的当前时间段,并强调需要延长随访时间以检测导致功能障碍的延迟并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cefc/11309243/97bb606a9f08/jti-2023-0038f2.jpg

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