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中文皮肤科医生通过在线调查使用皮肤镜的多变量分析和预测模型构建。

Multivariate Analysis and Prediction Model Construction for Dermatoscope Use by Chinese Dermatologists via an Online Survey.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Skin Res Technol. 2024 Oct;30(10):e70087. doi: 10.1111/srt.70087.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The use of dermatoscopes is constantly increasing globally, but to date, there are no studies on the use of dermatoscopes by Chinese dermatologists.

OBJECTIVE

To determine factors influencing the use of dermatoscopes in China.

METHODS

A web-based questionnaire was designed by the Department of Dermatology at Huashan Hospital affiliated with Fudan University and was published online via the Shanghai Wheat Color Intelligent Technology Company, China. In 2019 and 2022, 1581 and 1507 dermatologists, respectively, were recruited and completed the questionnaire online.

RESULTS

In China, the application rate of dermatoscopy is higher in eastern provinces than in western and remote areas. The proportion of doctors from public tertiary hospitals is the highest, with females being the majority. The age range of 30-40 years has the highest proportion, the proportion of doctors with professional titles of attending physician or above is the highest, and the proportion of doctors with a bachelor's degree or above is the highest.

CONCLUSIONS

By improving the education and professional standards of doctors, providing more training opportunities, simplifying access, and promoting dermatoscopy in grassroots hospitals, we can increase the confidence of dermatologists in the use of dermatoscopy.

摘要

背景

皮肤科医生使用皮肤镜的比例在全球范围内不断增加,但迄今为止,尚未有研究关注中国皮肤科医生使用皮肤镜的情况。

目的

确定影响中国皮肤科医生使用皮肤镜的因素。

方法

由复旦大学华山医院皮肤科设计了一份基于网络的调查问卷,并通过中国上海麦色智能科技有限公司在线发布。2019 年和 2022 年,分别招募了 1581 名和 1507 名皮肤科医生在线完成了问卷。

结果

在中国,东部省份的皮肤镜应用率高于西部和偏远地区。来自公立三甲医院的医生比例最高,女性居多。年龄在 30-40 岁的比例最高,职称在主治医师及以上的比例最高,学历在本科及以上的比例最高。

结论

通过提高医生的教育和专业水平,提供更多的培训机会,简化获取途径,并促进基层医院使用皮肤镜,可以增强皮肤科医生使用皮肤镜的信心。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78c7/11462926/53757af8c153/SRT-30-e70087-g001.jpg

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