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戴维·加伯斯与哺乳类精子中环腺苷酸生物学的诞生

David Garbers and the Birth of cAMP Biology in Mammalian Sperm.

机构信息

Department of Veterinary and Animal Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.

Department of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

出版信息

Mol Reprod Dev. 2024 Oct;91(10):e23773. doi: 10.1002/mrd.23773.

Abstract

Dr. David Garbers made many impactful contributions to science and vastly improved our understanding of sperm biology. In this review, we focus on his identification of a key role for the second messenger cAMP in mammalian sperm. As a graduate student David discovered that sperm motility, which is essential for sperm to fertilize the egg, is under the control of the (at the time) recently identified, prototypical second messenger cAMP. Fast-forwarding to the present, agents which turn off sperm's ability to generate cAMP and block sperm motility are being investigated as potential nonhormonal contraceptives for men and women. Should these efforts prove successful, Dave's discoveries will prove to be the spark which ignited a revolution in human health.

摘要

大卫·加伯斯博士在科学领域做出了许多有影响力的贡献,极大地提高了我们对精子生物学的理解。在这篇综述中,我们重点介绍他对第二信使 cAMP 在哺乳动物精子中的关键作用的发现。作为一名研究生,大卫发现精子的运动能力(这对于精子受精卵子至关重要)受到当时新发现的典型第二信使 cAMP 的控制。时至今日,能够关闭精子产生 cAMP 的能力并阻止精子运动的药物正在被研究作为男性和女性潜在的非激素避孕药。如果这些努力取得成功,那么戴夫的发现将被证明是点燃人类健康革命的火花。

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