School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
J Interprof Care. 2024 Nov-Dec;38(6):1026-1034. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2024.2406476. Epub 2024 Oct 10.
Researchers have highlighted gaps in the work readiness (WR) of allied health (AH) graduates and the capabilities required to successfully work in an interprofessional collaborative practice healthcare environment. In the studies conducted, the focus has generally been on one AH discipline or on one participant group across disciplines, such as new graduates. We explored WR capability of new AH graduates across three participant groups (managers, supervisors, and graduates) and across several AH disciplines in the health sector. Focus groups using Critical Incident Technique (CIT) were conducted with 47 participants (14 new graduates, 13 supervisors, and 20 managers) from four public health organisations across Eastern Australia. CIT identified examples where new AH graduates had/did not have necessary WR capabilities to manage situations in the collaborative practice environment. Using thematic analysis, we found four main themes related to WR expectations of AH graduates (work skills and knowledge, working with others, personal attributes, and organisational knowledge), with several sub-themes. Some aspects of identified themes/sub-themes were unique to the AH interprofessional work context. Understanding of AH graduates' WR from multiple perspectives could support development of programs to enable graduate success in interprofessional working environments.
研究人员强调了辅助医疗(AH)毕业生的工作准备(WR)差距,以及在跨专业协作实践医疗环境中成功工作所需的能力。在进行的研究中,重点通常是一个 AH 学科或跨学科的一个参与者群体,如新毕业生。我们探索了跨三个参与者群体(经理、主管和毕业生)和跨几个 AH 学科的新 AH 毕业生的 WR 能力,这些参与者来自澳大利亚东部的四个公共卫生组织。使用关键事件技术(CIT)的焦点小组与来自四个公共卫生组织的 47 名参与者(14 名新毕业生、13 名主管和 20 名经理)进行了交流。CIT 确定了新 AH 毕业生在协作实践环境中管理情况时具有/不具有必要 WR 能力的例子。通过主题分析,我们发现了与 AH 毕业生的 WR 期望相关的四个主要主题(工作技能和知识、与他人合作、个人属性和组织知识),以及几个子主题。一些主题/子主题的方面是 AH 跨专业工作环境所特有的。从多个角度了解 AH 毕业生的 WR,可以支持制定计划,使毕业生能够在跨专业工作环境中取得成功。