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发现 ZLC491 是一种有效、选择性和口服生物可利用的 CDK12/13 PROTAC 降解剂。

Discovery of ZLC491 as a Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable CDK12/13 PROTAC Degrader.

机构信息

International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Discovery of Chinese Ministry of Education (MOE), Guangzhou City Key Laboratory of Precision Chemical Drug Development, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, 855 Xingye Avenue East, Guangzhou 511400, China.

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, #345 Lingling Rd., Shanghai 200032, China.

出版信息

J Med Chem. 2024 Oct 24;67(20):18247-18264. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01596. Epub 2024 Oct 10.

Abstract

Selective degradation of cyclin-dependent kinases 12 and 13 (CDK12/13) emerges as a new potential therapeutic approach for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and other human cancers. While several proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) degraders of CDK12/13 were reported, none are orally bioavailable. Here, we report the discovery of as a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable CDK12/13 PROTAC degrader. The compound effectively degraded CDK12 and CDK13 with DC values of 32 and 28 nM, respectively, in TNBC MDA-MB-231 cells. Global proteomic assessment and mechanistic studies revealed that selectively induced CDK12/13 degradation in a cereblon- and proteasome-dependent manner. Furthermore, the molecule efficiently suppressed transcription and expression of long genes, predominantly a subset of genes associated with DNA damage response, and significantly inhibited proliferation of multiple TNBC cell lines. Importantly, achieved an oral bioavailability of 46.8% in rats and demonstrated potent degradative effects on CDK12/13 in an MDA-MB-231 xenografted mouse model.

摘要

选择性降解细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶 12 和 13(CDK12/13)成为治疗三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)和其他人类癌症的新潜在方法。虽然已经报道了几种细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶 12/13 的蛋白水解靶向嵌合体(PROTAC)降解剂,但没有一种是口服生物利用的。在这里,我们报告了作为一种有效、选择性和口服生物利用的 CDK12/13 PROTAC 降解剂的发现。该化合物在 TNBC MDA-MB-231 细胞中分别以 32 和 28 nM 的 DC 值有效降解 CDK12 和 CDK13。全面蛋白质组学评估和机制研究表明,该化合物以 cereblon 和蛋白酶体依赖性方式选择性诱导 CDK12/13 降解。此外,该分子还能有效抑制长基因的转录和表达,主要是一组与 DNA 损伤反应相关的基因,并显著抑制多种 TNBC 细胞系的增殖。重要的是,在大鼠中,该化合物的口服生物利用度为 46.8%,并在 MDA-MB-231 异种移植小鼠模型中表现出对 CDK12/13 的有效降解作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b17b/11513923/913ba84ea829/jm4c01596_0001.jpg

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