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通过磁光致发光光谱探测WSe单层中单个光子发射器的性质

Probing the Nature of Single-Photon Emitters in a WSe Monolayer by Magneto-Photoluminescence Spectroscopy.

作者信息

Serati de Brito Caique, Rosa Bárbara L T, Chaves Andrey, Cavalini Camila, Rabahi César R, Franco Douglas F, Nalin Marcelo, Barcelos Ingrid D, Reitzenstein Stephan, Gobato Yara Galvão

机构信息

Department of Physics, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP 13565-905, Brazil.

Institute of Solid State Physics, Technische Universität Berlin, 10623 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Nano Lett. 2024 Oct 23;24(42):13300-13306. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c03686. Epub 2024 Oct 10.

Abstract

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have emerged as promising materials to generate single-photon emitters (SPEs). While there are several previous reports in the literature about TMD-based SPEs, the precise nature of the excitonic states involved in them is still under debate. Here, we use magneto-optical techniques under in-plane and out-of-plane magnetic fields to investigate the nature of SPEs in WSe monolayers on glass substrates under different strain profiles. Our results reveal important changes on the exciton localization and, consequently, on the optical properties of SPEs. Remarkably, we observe an anomalous PL energy redshift with no significant changes of photoluminescence (PL) intensity under an in-plane magnetic field. We present a model to explain this redshift based on intervalley defect excitons under a parallel magnetic field. Overall, our results offer important insights into the nature of SPEs in TMDs, which are valuable for future applications in quantum technologies.

摘要

单层过渡金属二硫属化物(TMDs)已成为产生单光子发射器(SPEs)的有前途的材料。虽然文献中先前有几篇关于基于TMD的SPEs的报道,但其中涉及的激子态的确切性质仍在争论中。在这里,我们使用面内和面外磁场下的磁光技术,研究不同应变分布下玻璃衬底上WSe单层中SPEs的性质。我们的结果揭示了激子局域化以及因此SPEs光学性质的重要变化。值得注意的是,我们观察到在面内磁场下,光致发光(PL)能量出现异常红移,而PL强度没有显著变化。我们提出了一个基于平行磁场下谷间缺陷激子来解释这种红移的模型。总体而言,我们的结果为TMDs中SPEs的性质提供了重要见解,这对量子技术的未来应用具有重要价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/928b/11503778/0da70e98ffc1/nl4c03686_0001.jpg

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