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[双侧声带麻痹神经修复技术的现状与发展]

[The current status and development of nerve repair techniques for bilateral vocal cord paralysis].

作者信息

Wei Xianfei, Li Meng, Chen Shicai, Zheng Hongliang

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University(Changhai Hospital),Shanghai,200433,China.

出版信息

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2024 Oct;38(10):940-946. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2024.10.011.

Abstract

The related research of nerve repair for bilateral vocal cord paralysis(BVCP) can be traced back to a century ago. There is still no standardized surgical therapeutic schedule and the evaluation of curative effect, due to the variability and complexity of laryngeal nerve innervation. Otolaryngologists have been constantly weighing and improving the surgical plan in relieving airway obstruction, maintaining vocal function and reducing cough to protect the normal physiological function of the larynx. Different medical institutions have great differences in the treatment methods. Many studies and literatures were published on the treatment of BVCP, yet have few related works on the application of it's nerve repair technology presently. The research progress of nerve repair technology for BVCP were described, along with its developing trend, aiming to lay the foundation for the future technical exploration and development.

摘要

双侧声带麻痹(BVCP)神经修复的相关研究可追溯到一个世纪前。由于喉神经支配的变异性和复杂性,目前仍没有标准化的手术治疗方案和疗效评估方法。耳鼻喉科医生一直在不断权衡和改进手术方案,以缓解气道阻塞、维持发声功能并减少咳嗽,从而保护喉部的正常生理功能。不同医疗机构的治疗方法存在很大差异。关于BVCP的治疗发表了许多研究和文献,但目前关于其神经修复技术应用的相关工作较少。本文描述了BVCP神经修复技术的研究进展及其发展趋势,旨在为未来的技术探索和发展奠定基础。

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