Handa Vikas, Batra Shalini, Arora Vinay
Department of Biotechnology, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology, Patiala, India.
Computer Science & Engineering Department, Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology, Patiala, India.
3 Biotech. 2024 Nov;14(11):264. doi: 10.1007/s13205-024-04107-2. Epub 2024 Oct 9.
This study investigates the ability to predict DNA methylation patterns in cervical cancer cells using decision-tree-based ensemble approaches and neural network-based models. The research findings suggest that a model based on random forest achieves a significant prediction accuracy of 91.35%. This projection was derived from comprehensive experimentation and a meticulous performance evaluation of the random forest model, employing a range of measures including Accuracy, Sensitivity, Specificity, Matthews Correlation Coefficient, F1-score, Recall, and Precision. The results indicate that the random forest model exhibits superior performance compared to other tree-based models such as the Simple Decision Tree and XGBoost, as well as neural network-based models including Convolutional Neural Networks, Feed Forward Networks, and Wavelet Neural Networks. The findings indicate that using random forest-based techniques has great potential for future study and might be highly valuable in clinical applications, especially in improving diagnostic and treatment strategies based on epigenetic profiles.
本研究调查了使用基于决策树的集成方法和基于神经网络的模型预测宫颈癌细胞中DNA甲基化模式的能力。研究结果表明,基于随机森林的模型实现了91.35%的显著预测准确率。这一预测是通过对随机森林模型进行全面实验和细致的性能评估得出的,采用了包括准确率、灵敏度、特异性、马修斯相关系数、F1分数、召回率和精确率等一系列指标。结果表明,与其他基于树的模型(如简单决策树和XGBoost)以及基于神经网络的模型(包括卷积神经网络、前馈网络和小波神经网络)相比,随机森林模型表现出更优的性能。研究结果表明,基于随机森林的技术在未来研究中具有巨大潜力,在临床应用中可能具有很高的价值,特别是在基于表观遗传特征改进诊断和治疗策略方面。
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