Kolb S, Grätsch A, Burmester G, Hofmann-Preiss K, Sailer D
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Erlangen, Nürnberg, Federal Republic of Germany.
Life Support Syst. 1985;3 Suppl 1:434-8.
Home parenteral nutrition ensures the nutritional requirements in patients where oral or enteral food intake is not sufficient. This report describes the use of totally implantable catheter-port-systems that are punctured only during infusion periods. Using these systems, the quality of life at affected patients can be substantially improved. Moreover, the rate of complications such as septicemia and mechanical problems appears to be significantly reduced in comparison to conventional catheters employing extracorporal segments.
家庭肠外营养可确保口服或肠内食物摄入不足患者的营养需求。本报告描述了仅在输液期间进行穿刺的全植入式导管端口系统的使用情况。使用这些系统，受影响患者的生活质量可得到显著改善。此外，与采用体外段的传统导管相比，败血症和机械问题等并发症的发生率似乎显著降低。
