Marchi Denis Fabrício, Geronimo Bruna Caroline, Savoldi Daniele Cristina, Mendonça Fernanda Jéssica, Yamaguchi Margarida Masami, Almeida Gleice Rocha Dos Santos, Soares Adriana Lourenço
Federal Institute of Paraná, Londrina Campus, Rua João XXIII, 600, Jd. Dom Bosco, Londrina, Paraná 86060-370 Brazil.
Department of Food Science and Technology, State University of Londrina (UEL), Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid, PR-445, Km 380, Postal Box 10.011, Londrina, Paraná 86057-970 Brazil.
J Food Sci Technol. 2024 Nov;61(11):2093-2099. doi: 10.1007/s13197-024-05979-1. Epub 2024 Apr 20.
This study aimed to evaluate the quality and oxidative stability of chicken burger and mortadella prepared with fillets affected by white striping (WS) myopathy as compared with products prepared with normal fillets (control) There were no differences in pH, L*, or b* between treatments (WS vs. control); however, water holding capacity was higher in control burgers and mortadellas. In burgers, the use of WS fillet led to an increase in lipid content and a reduction in moisture content. Mortadella formulations were similar in terms of proximate composition. Addition of WS fillets did not influenced water activity in any of the products. Differences ( < 0.05) were observed for texture profile: WS burgers had 35% lower firmness and 32% lower chewiness than control burgers, and WS mortadellas had lower resilience. Cooking yield and shrinkage were similar between WS and control burgers. As for lipid oxidation, it was found that WS burgers were more stable than control formulations. Mortadella formulations showed a similar behavior of lipid oxidation during storage, with higher values observed after 65 days of storage in both treatments. Utilization of WS fillets for the preparation of burgers and mortadellas is a viable alternative that does not compromise product quality or oxidative stability.
本研究旨在评估用受白条纹(WS)肌病影响的鱼片制备的鸡肉汉堡和意大利熟香肠与用正常鱼片(对照)制备的产品相比的品质和氧化稳定性。各处理组(WS组与对照组)之间的pH值、L值或b值无差异;然而,对照汉堡和意大利熟香肠的持水能力更高。在汉堡中,使用WS鱼片导致脂质含量增加和水分含量降低。意大利熟香肠配方在近似成分方面相似。添加WS鱼片对任何产品的水分活度均无影响。在质地剖面方面观察到差异(<0.05):WS汉堡的硬度比对照汉堡低35%,咀嚼性比对照汉堡低32%,且WS意大利熟香肠的回弹性较低。WS汉堡和对照汉堡之间的烹饪产量和收缩率相似。至于脂质氧化,发现WS汉堡比对照配方更稳定。意大利熟香肠配方在储存期间表现出相似的脂质氧化行为,两种处理在储存65天后均观察到较高的值。利用WS鱼片制备汉堡和意大利熟香肠是一种可行的选择,不会损害产品质量或氧化稳定性。