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天然还原水对老年人认知功能的影响:一项随机对照试验研究。

Effects of natural reduced water on cognitive functions in older adults: A RCT study.

作者信息

Shinada Takamitsu, Kokubun Keisuke, Takano Yuji, Iki Hikari, Kobayashi Koki, Hamasaki Takeki, Taki Yasuyuki

机构信息

Smart-Aging Research Center, Tohoku University, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan.

Graduate School of Management, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Sep 28;10(19):e38505. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38505. eCollection 2024 Oct 15.

Abstract

Oxidative stress and diabetes increase the risk of cognitive decline and dementia. Natural reduced water contains active hydrogen (hydrogen radicals), eliminates reactive oxygen species, and has antidiabetic effects. However, whether natural reduced water affects human cognitive function is unknown. Therefore, we implemented a double-blind intervention experiment in which participants consumed 1 L of natural reduced water or tap water daily for 6 months. The participants were healthy older adults living in Japan. The intervention group showed significant improvements in cognitive functions of attention function (p < 0.01) and short-term memory (p < 0.05). These results indicate that the continuous intake of natural reduced water improves several cognitive functions.

摘要

氧化应激和糖尿病会增加认知能力下降和患痴呆症的风险。天然还原水含有活性氢(氢自由基),能清除活性氧,具有抗糖尿病作用。然而,天然还原水是否会影响人类认知功能尚不清楚。因此,我们开展了一项双盲干预实验,参与者连续6个月每天饮用1升天然还原水或自来水。参与者是居住在日本的健康老年人。干预组在注意力功能(p<0.01)和短期记忆(p<0.05)的认知功能方面有显著改善。这些结果表明,持续摄入天然还原水可改善多种认知功能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bafa/11471180/0e44b1146716/gr1.jpg

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