Pandey Sriniwas, Kim Sheena, Kim Eun Sol, Keum Gi Beom, Doo Hyunok, Kwak Jinok, Ryu Sumin, Choi Yejin, Kang Juyoun, Kim Haram, Chae Yeongjae, Seol Kuk-Hwan, Kang Sun Moon, Kim Yunseok, Seong Pil Nam, Bae In-Seon, Cho Soo-Hyun, Jung Samooel, Kim Hyeun Bum
Department of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Korea.
Planning & Coordination Division, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Korea.
J Anim Sci Technol. 2024 Sep;66(5):863-875. doi: 10.5187/jast.2024.e56. Epub 2024 Sep 30.
The significance of pork meat quality extends far beyond mere consumer satisfaction, encompassing crucial aspects such as health and nutrition, economic impact, reputation and branding, food safety, and sustainability within the global food system. Influenced by a multitude of factors, each playing a pivotal role in shaping its sensory attributes and consumer appeal, pork meat quality stands as a cornerstone of the meat industry. Thus, understanding these factors are imperative for ensuring consistent high-quality pork production, aligning with consumer preferences, and elevating overall satisfaction levels. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the diverse factors affecting pork meat quality, including genetic characteristics, rearing systems, feed composition, gender differences, pre-slaughter handling, and meat aging processes.
猪肉品质的重要性远远超出了单纯的消费者满意度,涵盖了健康与营养、经济影响、声誉与品牌、食品安全以及全球食品系统中的可持续性等关键方面。受众多因素影响,每个因素在塑造其感官特性和消费者吸引力方面都起着关键作用,猪肉品质是肉类行业的基石。因此,了解这些因素对于确保持续生产高质量猪肉、符合消费者偏好以及提高整体满意度至关重要。在本综述中,我们全面概述了影响猪肉品质的各种因素,包括遗传特征、饲养系统、饲料组成、性别差异、宰前处理和肉的成熟过程。