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开始分析。

Initiating Analysis.

出版信息

Psychoanal Q. 2024;93(4):593-620. doi: 10.1080/00332828.2024.2384384. Epub 2024 Oct 14.

Abstract

Psychoanalysis is defined in this paper as a process that initiates in the analyst's mind with the framing of the patient's material in terms of and . Once the analyst is able to do this, a first level of transformation of experience is effectuated that then must be through interpretation to the patient of what is occurring in their mind as it is lived out in the experience with the analyst. For this author, Bion's model of container-contained complements Freud's transference and resistance model; it also offers an example to his thesis that only within a clear model of mind and a corresponding theory of therapeutic action can the psychoanalyst define for themselves and for their patients a way of knowing that they are doing analysis. The patient's unconscious storm is present from the moment of the first interviews, and the analytic process begins whenever the analyst is ready to experience, think, and talk about it with his or her patient.

摘要

本文将精神分析定义为一个过程,该过程始于分析师的头脑中,通过将患者的材料构造成 和 。一旦分析师能够做到这一点,就会实现经验的第一层转换,然后必须通过向患者解释他们在与分析师的经验中所经历的头脑中正在发生的事情来实现。对于作者来说,比昂的容器-被包含物的补充模型补充了弗洛伊德的移情和抵抗模型;它还为他的论点提供了一个例子,即只有在明确的心智模型和相应的治疗行动理论的基础上,精神分析师才能为自己和患者定义一种了解他们正在进行分析的方式。患者的无意识风暴从第一次访谈时就存在,并且只要分析师准备好与患者一起体验、思考和谈论它,分析过程就开始了。

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