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以出血性静脉梗死和多发肺转移为表现的妊娠性绒毛膜癌:一例报告。

Gestational choriocarcinoma presenting with hemorrhagic venous infarct and multiple lung metastases: A case report.

作者信息

Adam Bakar Ali, Mohamed Yahye Garad, Hassan Mohamed Sheikh, Sidow Nor Osman, Jeele Mohamed Osman Omar, Mohamed Abdulkadir Ahmed, Hidig Mohamed Farah Osman, Ibrahim Abdiwahid Ahmed, Dirie Abdikadir Mohamed, Hussein Ahmed Issak, Hassan Mohamed Omar

机构信息

Neurology Department, Mogadishu Somali Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Banadir, Somalia.

Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Mogadishu University, Mogadishu, Banadir, Somalia.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Sep 30;19(12):6638-6641. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.09.075. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

Choriocarcinoma is a rare and aggressive form of gestational trophoblastic disease with a high potential for metastasis. We report the case of a 31-year-old female who presented with severe headaches, left-sided weakness, and speech difficulties. Her past medical history included a molar pregnancy, and she had elevated β-hCG levels of 200,000 mIU/mL. Imaging revealed a right frontoparietal hemorrhagic venous infarct and multiple lung metastases. Based on these findings and the patient's clinical history, a diagnosis of gestational choriocarcinoma with multiple metastases was confirmed. This case highlights the importance of considering choriocarcinoma in the differential diagnosis of young women presenting with neurological symptoms and a history of gestational trophoblastic disease. Early recognition and prompt treatment are crucial to improving outcomes in such cases.

摘要

绒毛膜癌是一种罕见且侵袭性强的妊娠滋养细胞疾病,具有很高的转移潜能。我们报告了一例31岁女性病例,该患者出现严重头痛、左侧肢体无力和言语困难。她既往有葡萄胎病史,β - hCG水平升高至200,000 mIU/mL。影像学检查显示右侧额顶叶出血性静脉梗死和多发肺转移。基于这些发现及患者的临床病史,确诊为伴有多发转移的妊娠绒毛膜癌。该病例强调了在对出现神经症状且有妊娠滋养细胞疾病史的年轻女性进行鉴别诊断时考虑绒毛膜癌的重要性。早期识别和及时治疗对于改善此类病例的预后至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7767/11472352/cf242c333f8b/gr1.jpg

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