Liu Licheng, Chen Junhao, Liu Tingyun, Philip Chen C L, Yang Bin
IEEE Trans Cybern. 2025 Jan;55(1):50-63. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2024.3471919. Epub 2024 Dec 19.
Broad learning system (BLS) is an effective neural network requiring no deep architecture, however it is somehow fragile to noisy data. The previous robust broad models directly map features from the raw data, which inevitably learn useless or even harmful features for data representation when the inputs are corrupted by noise and outliers. To address this concern, a discriminative and robust network named as dynamic graph regularized broad learning (DGBL) with marginal fisher representation is proposed for noisy data classification. Different from the previous works, DGBL eliminates the effect of noise before the random feature mapping by the proposed robust and dynamic marginal fisher analysis (RDMFA) algorithm. The RDMFA is able to extract more robust and informative representations for classification from the latent clean data space with dynamically generated graphs. Furthermore, the dynamic graphs learned from RDMFA are incorporated as regularization terms into the objective of DGBL to enhance the discrimination capacity of the proposed network. Extensive quantitative and qualitative experiments conducted on numerous benchmark datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed model compared to several state-of-the-art methods.
广义学习系统(BLS)是一种有效的神经网络,无需深度架构,然而它对噪声数据较为脆弱。先前的鲁棒广义模型直接从原始数据映射特征,当输入数据被噪声和离群值破坏时,这不可避免地会学习到对数据表示无用甚至有害的特征。为了解决这一问题,提出了一种名为具有边际Fisher表示的动态图正则化广义学习(DGBL)的判别性鲁棒网络,用于噪声数据分类。与先前的工作不同,DGBL通过所提出的鲁棒动态边际Fisher分析(RDMFA)算法在随机特征映射之前消除噪声的影响。RDMFA能够从具有动态生成图的潜在干净数据空间中提取更鲁棒且信息丰富的分类表示。此外,从RDMFA学习到的动态图作为正则化项被纳入DGBL的目标中,以增强所提出网络的判别能力。在众多基准数据集上进行的大量定量和定性实验表明,与几种最新方法相比,所提出的模型具有优越性。