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服务环境在患者门诊护理等待体验中的作用:来自发展中国家的证据。

Role of servicescape in patients' clinic care waiting experience: Evidence from developing countries.

机构信息

Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia.

Faculty of General Studies and Advanced Education, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Oct 15;19(10):e0311542. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0311542. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The aim of this research is to investigate the role of servicescape on re-patronage and recommended intention through pleasure feeling and satisfaction in healthcare settings that put substantial contribution in the process of healthcare service delivery. Data were collected through cross-sectional convenience sampling via a self-administered survey questionnaire from 431 clinical outpatients who revisit the same hospital of metropolitan areas of Punjab, Pakistan. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was carried out for path analysis through AMOS (24.0 V), while statistical measures were analyzed using SPSS (25.0 V). The present study results revealed that patients' intention optimistically triggered through partial mediation and affirm the direct and indirect association with servicescape. It also revealed that patient-recommended and re-patronage intentions to visit the clinic were statistically substantial and positively influenced by intervening constructs of pleasure feeling and satisfaction. Additionally, it is found that servicescape and pleasure feeling contributed to 30% change in satisfaction. Moreover, pleasure feeling, and satisfaction contributed to 50% change in re-patronage and 31% change in recommendation intention of the patients. The current study findings contribute significantly to servicescape literature from a theatrical perspective and reevaluate the patterns and operations in healthcare. It also helps managers and administrators of private hospitals to make strategies to increase patient satisfaction.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨服务环境通过在医疗保健环境中的愉悦感和满意度对重访和推荐意愿的影响,而医疗保健服务的提供过程中服务环境发挥了重要作用。本研究通过横断面便利抽样,从巴基斯坦旁遮普省大都市地区的 431 名复诊临床门诊患者中收集了数据。通过 AMOS(24.0 V)进行了结构方程建模(SEM)的路径分析,同时使用 SPSS(25.0 V)分析了统计措施。本研究结果表明,患者的重访意愿通过部分中介积极触发,并肯定了与服务环境的直接和间接关联。研究还表明,患者的推荐和重访意愿对诊所的访问具有统计学意义,并且受到愉悦感和满意度的干预结构的积极影响。此外,研究发现服务环境和愉悦感对满意度的变化有 30%的贡献。此外,愉悦感和满意度对重访意愿的变化有 50%的贡献,对推荐意愿的变化有 31%的贡献。本研究的发现从戏剧化的角度对服务环境文献做出了重要贡献,并重新评估了医疗保健中的模式和运作。它还帮助私立医院的经理和管理人员制定策略以提高患者满意度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8873/11478909/9afc56785dce/pone.0311542.g001.jpg

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