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非加热温室中用于微型蔬菜生产的蔬菜品种评估:产量、营养成分和感官认知。

Assessment of Vegetable Species for Microgreen Production in Unheated Greenhouses: Yield, Nutritional Composition, and Sensory Perception.

作者信息

Rebolledo Pabla, Carrasco Gilda, Moggia Claudia, Gajardo Pedro, Sant'Ana Gabriela Rodrigues, Fuentes-Peñailillo Fernando, Urrestarazu Miguel, Vendruscolo Eduardo Pradi

机构信息

Departamento de Horticultura, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de Talca, Talca 3460000, Chile.

Departamento de Agronomia, Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul, Cassilândia 79540-000, Brazil.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2024 Oct 4;13(19):2787. doi: 10.3390/plants13192787.

Abstract

Cultivating microgreens in central-southern Chile in unheated greenhouses offers a viable and productive alternative to growers. In 2023, two experiments were conducted in autumn and spring. These experiments involved the production of microgreens of eleven vegetable species. The tray system with the substrate was employed. Subsequently, agronomic, nutritional, and sensory perception variables were assessed. Despite notable fluctuations in external temperatures between these seasons, a diverse array of microgreens can be successfully cultivated, meeting local consumer preferences. Research indicates that microgreens grown under these conditions exhibit high nutritional quality, serving as a rich source of essential nutrients and bioactive compounds beneficial to human health. This nutritional value remains consistent across autumn and spring, establishing microgreens as a reliable and valuable food option. The observed acceptance and purchasing intentions among the surveyed population suggest a promising market opportunity for introducing these products regionally. Consumers appreciate microgreens' quality and nutritional advantages, underscoring their potential.

摘要

在智利中南部的非加热温室中种植微型蔬菜,为种植者提供了一种可行且高产的选择。2023年,在秋季和春季进行了两项试验。这些试验涉及十一种蔬菜品种微型蔬菜的生产。采用了带有基质的托盘系统。随后,对农艺、营养和感官感知变量进行了评估。尽管这两个季节之间外部温度波动显著,但仍能成功种植出各种各样的微型蔬菜,满足当地消费者的喜好。研究表明,在这些条件下种植的微型蔬菜具有很高的营养品质,是对人体健康有益的必需营养素和生物活性化合物的丰富来源。这种营养价值在秋季和春季保持一致,使微型蔬菜成为一种可靠且有价值的食物选择。在被调查人群中观察到的接受度和购买意愿表明,在该地区引入这些产品具有广阔的市场前景。消费者欣赏微型蔬菜的品质和营养优势,凸显了它们的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cc9/11479207/87de73ddeecc/plants-13-02787-g001.jpg

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