Suppr超能文献

迈向构建审议性数字媒体:从颠覆到共识。

Toward building deliberative digital media: from subversion to consensus.

作者信息

Pentland Alex, Tsai Lily

机构信息

Stanford Digital Economy Lab, Stanford University, 353 Jane Stanford Way, Mail Code: 4115, Stanford, CA 94301, USA.

GovLab, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 30 Wadsworth Street, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

出版信息

PNAS Nexus. 2024 Oct 15;3(10):pgae407. doi: 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae407. eCollection 2024 Oct.

Abstract

Evidence-based and human-centric design of digital media platforms could reduce many of the problems of misinformation, polarization, and misaligned incentives that plague both society and individual organizations. With these sorts of design changes, it may become possible to build deliberative digital media that are useful both for discussions of contentious issues and for achieving successful collective action. In this Perspective paper, we discuss several issues in which current-day social science indicates the origin of these problems and suggests methods for improvement. Finally, we analyze a popular deliberative democracy platform to illustrate how social science might enable design of next-generation digital media suitable for democratic deliberation, and in which generative artificial intelligence might be useful.

摘要

数字媒体平台基于证据且以人类为中心的设计可以减少困扰社会和各个组织的许多错误信息、两极分化以及激励措施失调等问题。通过这类设计变革,有可能打造出对有争议问题的讨论以及成功的集体行动都有用的审议性数字媒体。在这篇观点论文中,我们讨论了几个当代社会科学表明这些问题根源并提出改进方法的问题。最后,我们分析了一个广受欢迎的审议民主平台,以说明社会科学如何能够助力设计适用于民主审议的下一代数字媒体,以及生成式人工智能可能在其中发挥何种作用。

相似文献

1
Toward building deliberative digital media: from subversion to consensus.迈向构建审议性数字媒体:从颠覆到共识。
PNAS Nexus. 2024 Oct 15;3(10):pgae407. doi: 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae407. eCollection 2024 Oct.
9
Social Drivers and Algorithmic Mechanisms on Digital Media.社交媒体的社会驱动因素和算法机制。
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2024 Sep;19(5):735-748. doi: 10.1177/17456916231185057. Epub 2023 Jul 19.

本文引用的文献

2
Why voters who value democracy participate in democratic backsliding.为什么重视民主的选民会参与民主倒退。
Nat Hum Behav. 2023 Aug;7(8):1282-1293. doi: 10.1038/s41562-023-01594-w. Epub 2023 May 22.
3
A cash lottery increases voter turnout.彩票现金有助于提高投票率。
PLoS One. 2022 Jun 3;17(6):e0268640. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0268640. eCollection 2022.
6
Bayesian collective learning emerges from heuristic social learning.贝叶斯集体学习源自启发式社会学习。
Cognition. 2021 Jul;212:104469. doi: 10.1016/j.cognition.2020.104469. Epub 2021 Mar 24.
7
Prediction and prevention of disproportionally dominant agents in complex networks.复杂网络中占主导地位的代理预测与预防。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Nov 3;117(44):27090-27095. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2003632117. Epub 2020 Oct 16.
8
Adaptive social networks promote the wisdom of crowds.自适应社交网络促进群体智慧。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 May 26;117(21):11379-11386. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1917687117. Epub 2020 May 11.
9
The spread of true and false news online.网络上真实和虚假新闻的传播。
Science. 2018 Mar 9;359(6380):1146-1151. doi: 10.1126/science.aap9559.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验