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免疫功能低下患者的继发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤：诊断难题

Secondary CNS Lymphoma in an Immunocompromised Patient: A Diagnostic Dilemma.

作者信息

Naeem Muhammad Qasim, Naveed Muhammad Atif, Ambreen Ambar, Imran Abdullah, Asad Ullah Muhammad

机构信息

Radiology, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Lahore, PAK.

Diagnostic Radiology, Dr. Ziauddin Hospital, Karachi, PAK.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 15;16(9):e69468. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69468. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.69468
PMID:39411646
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11479668/
Abstract

Primary lymphoma can occur in the brain and is restricted to the central nervous system (CNS). Secondary lymphoma involves the CNS after affecting other organs in the body. The prognosis is worse for secondary CNS lymphoma. Early diagnosis and treatment are mandatory. We report a case of secondary CNS lymphoma that was misdiagnosed as a cerebral abscess because of its unusual features.

摘要

原发性淋巴瘤可发生于脑部，且局限于中枢神经系统（CNS）。继发性淋巴瘤在累及身体其他器官后会侵犯中枢神经系统。继发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤的预后更差。早期诊断和治疗至关重要。我们报告一例继发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤病例，因其不寻常的特征被误诊为脑脓肿。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5e78/11479668/e4d65d141129/cureus-0016-00000069468-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5e78/11479668/fa1cc8451a15/cureus-0016-00000069468-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5e78/11479668/e4d65d141129/cureus-0016-00000069468-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5e78/11479668/fa1cc8451a15/cureus-0016-00000069468-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5e78/11479668/e4d65d141129/cureus-0016-00000069468-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Different facets of intracranial central nervous system lymphoma and its imaging mimics.颅内中枢神经系统淋巴瘤的不同方面及其影像表现的模拟情况。
J Clin Imaging Sci. 2022 Feb 4;12:4. doi: 10.25259/JCIS_135_2021. eCollection 2022.
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Secondary central nervous system lymphoma: spectrum of morphological MRI appearances.继发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤：MRI形态学表现谱
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Incidence and risk factors for central nervous system relapse in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: the impact of the addition of rituximab to CHOP chemotherapy.弥漫性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤患者中枢神经系统复发的发生率和危险因素：利妥昔单抗联合 CHOP 化疗的影响。
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