基于印度尼西亚三级医院调查的房颤患病率：基于智能手机的诊断。
Prevalence of atrial fibrillation based on tertiary hospital survey in Indonesia: A smartphone-based diagnosis.
作者信息
Yuniadi Yoga, Supit Alice I, Hanafy Dicky A, Raharjo Sunu B, Hermanto Dony Y, Basalamah Faris, Hartono Benny, Agustinus Reynold, Chandranegara Agung F, Ahmad Chaerul, Iqbal Mohammad, Tondas Alexander E, El-Rasyid Hauda, Haryadi Haryadi, Lukito Antonia A, Tanubudi Daniel, Yansen Ignatius, Maharani Erika, Julario Rerdin, Rizal Ardian, Antara Putra S, Amir Muzakkir
机构信息
National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita, Jakarta and Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia Jakarta Indonesia.
Mitra Keluarga Hospital Bekasi Timur, West Java Bekasi Indonesia.
出版信息
J Arrhythm. 2024 Aug 22;40(5):1102-1107. doi: 10.1002/joa3.13137. eCollection 2024 Oct.
OBJECTIVE
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common arrhythmic disorders worldwide. This study aims to describe the prevalence of AF in various cities in Indonesia using single-lead hand held electrocardiography linked to a smartphone-based application.
METHODS
This is a cross-sectional epidemiological study conducted at tertiary hospital of major cities in Indonesia, between January 2018 and July 2019. The AliveCor Kardia™ Mobile system device was used as a screening tool for AF and confirmed its finding with clinical diagnoses made by cardiologists.
RESULTS
A total of 9773 subjects were enrolled in this study. The prevalence of AF reported by the device and cardiologist was 3.2% and 3.5%, respectively. AF prevalences are equal in men than women. The majority of subjects (56%) are having low risk for stroke or systemic thromboembolism. Prevalence of risk factors such as heart failure, hypertension, diabetes, and history of stroke among AF patients were 50%, 22.9%, 31.9%, 13.5%, and 5.8%, respectively.
CONCLUSION
The prevalence of AF at referral hospitals visitors based on smartphone diagnosis in Indonesia is 3.2%.
目的
心房颤动（AF）是全球最常见的心律失常疾病之一。本研究旨在通过与基于智能手机的应用程序相连的单导联手持式心电图，描述印度尼西亚各城市AF的患病率。
方法
这是一项横断面流行病学研究，于2018年1月至2019年7月在印度尼西亚主要城市的三级医院进行。AliveCor Kardia™移动系统设备被用作AF的筛查工具，并通过心脏病专家的临床诊断来确认其结果。
结果
本研究共纳入9773名受试者。该设备和心脏病专家报告的AF患病率分别为3.2%和3.5%。男性和女性的AF患病率相等。大多数受试者（56%）发生中风或全身性血栓栓塞的风险较低。AF患者中心力衰竭、高血压、糖尿病和中风病史等危险因素的患病率分别为50%、22.9%、31.9%、13.5%和5.8%。
结论
基于智能手机诊断的印度尼西亚转诊医院就诊者中AF的患病率为3.2%。
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