Kobayashi Yuma, Inokuma Kentaro, Matsuda Mami, Kondo Akihiko, Hasunuma Tomohisa
Graduate School of Science, Technology and Innovation, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Nada-ku, Kobe, 657-8501, Japan.
Engineering Biology Research Center, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Nada-ku, Kobe, 657-8501, Japan.
Biotechnol Notes. 2021 Dec 2;3:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biotno.2021.11.001. eCollection 2022.
Resveratrol is a plant-derived aromatic compound with beneficial properties and it is required to develop a resveratrol production process from inexpensive biomass feedstocks. Here, we investigated the potential of , a non-conventional yeast with the capacity to utilize a wide range of sugars, to produce resveratrol from molasses, which is a by-product of sugar refineries. The strain metabolically engineered for resveratrol production produced resveratrol from 60 g/L mixed sugar (sucrose, glucose, and fructose), while its resveratrol titer decreased as the proportions of glucose and fructose increased. Sucrose consumption of the strain was clearly suppressed by the coexistence of glucose, fructose, and even ethanol. Quantitative analysis of intracellular metabolites involved in resveratrol biosynthesis using capillary electrophoresis time-of-flight mass spectrometry revealed that the composition of these sugars has a significant effect on the intracellular accumulation of glycolytic metabolites and AMP, which is an important factor involved in some cellular metabolic responses. Furthermore, the strain produced 1076 ± 167 mg/L of resveratrol in the fermentation with commercial sugarcane molasses (120 g/L of total sugars) as the substrate. To our knowledge, this is the first report on carbon catabolite repression in S caused by the coexistence of sucrose, glucose, and fructose and resveratrol production from molasses. These results indicate great potential of the cost-effective resveratrol production process from molasses substrates using recombinant .
白藜芦醇是一种具有有益特性的植物源芳香族化合物,需要开发一种从廉价生物质原料生产白藜芦醇的工艺。在此,我们研究了一种能够利用多种糖类的非常规酵母利用糖厂副产品糖蜜生产白藜芦醇的潜力。经代谢工程改造用于生产白藜芦醇的该酵母菌株能从60 g/L混合糖(蔗糖、葡萄糖和果糖)中生产白藜芦醇,但其白藜芦醇产量随着葡萄糖和果糖比例的增加而降低。葡萄糖、果糖甚至乙醇的共存明显抑制了该酵母菌株对蔗糖的消耗。使用毛细管电泳飞行时间质谱对白藜芦醇生物合成过程中涉及的细胞内代谢物进行定量分析表明,这些糖类的组成对糖酵解代谢物和AMP的细胞内积累有显著影响,而AMP是一些细胞代谢反应中的重要因素。此外,以商业甘蔗糖蜜(总糖含量为120 g/L)为底物进行发酵时,该酵母菌株产生了1076±167 mg/L的白藜芦醇。据我们所知,这是关于蔗糖、葡萄糖和果糖共存导致该酵母中碳代谢物阻遏以及利用糖蜜生产白藜芦醇的首次报道。这些结果表明利用重组该酵母从糖蜜底物生产具有成本效益的白藜芦醇工艺具有巨大潜力。