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长期存在的手部神经纤维瘤的非典型表现:一例报告。

Atypical presentation of long-standing hand neurofibroma: A case report.

作者信息

Bayomi Suhail, Mohamed Momen

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Kassal Teaching Hospital, Kassal, Sudan.

Department of Plastic Surgery, Omdurman teaching Hospital, Khartoum, Sudan.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Nov;124:110474. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110474. Epub 2024 Oct 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110474
PMID:39426093
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11513658/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE

A solitary neurofibroma of the hand is an uncommon condition that typically lacks distinct symptoms, often resulting in misdiagnosis and prolonged morbidity. While it primarily affects younger individuals, it can also present in older adults. This article discusses an extraordinary case of a long-standing neurofibroma in the hand.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 70-year-old right-handed individual, known to have hypertension and a pacemaker, presented with a mass on the palm of his left hand. This mass was associated with tingling and mild pain, particularly after excessive use of the hand. Recently, he had experienced partial limitations in hand movement due to the mass's pressure. Following a thorough clinical assessment, he underwent surgical excision of the mass under local anesthesia. Histopathological findings confirmed the diagnosis of neurofibroma. The follow-up was generally uneventful, apart from some persistent tingling sensations.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

Solitary neurofibromas affecting small nerves are not frequently encountered in clinical practice and usually appear as a slowly progressive mass that may cause pain and tingling. There are no particular radiological approaches that can definitively diagnose this condition; however, histopathological findings have proven effective in confirming the diagnosis.

CONCLUSION

Long-term hand neurofibroma is an infrequent disorder that typically lacks prominent symptoms, highlighting the critical need for medical assessment. Surgery is the only effective treatment for hand cases, providing both a definitive diagnosis and the possibility of being performed with regional anesthesia.

摘要

引言与重要性

手部孤立性神经纤维瘤是一种罕见病症,通常缺乏明显症状,常导致误诊及病程延长。虽然它主要影响年轻人,但也可能出现在老年人中。本文讨论了一例手部长期存在的神经纤维瘤的特殊病例。

病例介绍

一名70岁右利手个体,患有高血压且植入了起搏器,左手掌出现肿物。该肿物伴有刺痛和轻度疼痛,尤其是在手部过度使用后。最近,由于肿物的压迫,他手部运动出现了部分受限。经过全面的临床评估后,他在局部麻醉下接受了肿物的手术切除。组织病理学检查结果确诊为神经纤维瘤。除了一些持续的刺痛感外,随访情况总体平稳。

临床讨论

临床实践中较少遇到影响小神经的孤立性神经纤维瘤,通常表现为缓慢进展的肿物,可能引起疼痛和刺痛。没有特定的影像学方法能够明确诊断这种病症;然而,组织病理学检查结果已被证明在确诊方面有效。

结论

手部长期存在的神经纤维瘤是一种罕见疾病,通常缺乏突出症状,凸显了医学评估的迫切需求。手术是手部病例的唯一有效治疗方法,既能明确诊断,又有可能在区域麻醉下进行。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7273/11513658/494fcad99b43/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7273/11513658/7e2adc4982ab/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7273/11513658/c84faa130907/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7273/11513658/f2b6f68fcd4f/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7273/11513658/494fcad99b43/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7273/11513658/7e2adc4982ab/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7273/11513658/c84faa130907/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7273/11513658/f2b6f68fcd4f/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7273/11513658/494fcad99b43/gr4.jpg

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