Scarlatescu Ecaterina, Iba Toshiaki
Juntendo Iji Zasshi. 2024 Mar 18;70(2):118-120. doi: 10.14789/jmj.JMJ24-0004-P. eCollection 2024.
Platelets are one of the major targets of SARS-CoV-2. Activated platelets release prothrombotic substances, express adhesion molecules, and activate coagulation, thereby contributing to the thrombotic tendency in COVID-19. However, the antiplatelet therapy is not recommended in the current international guidelines. We think that the initiation timing and the target severity are the causes of the failure in clinical trials. As shown in the clinical studies that examined the effects of anticoagulants, early initiation in moderate severity is necessary for the success of antithrombotic therapy. Future trials are warranted to study the effects of antiplatelets in such conditions.
血小板是严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)的主要靶点之一。活化的血小板释放促血栓形成物质,表达黏附分子,并激活凝血,从而导致2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的血栓形成倾向。然而,目前的国际指南不推荐使用抗血小板治疗。我们认为,启动时机和目标严重程度是临床试验失败的原因。正如在研究抗凝剂作用的临床研究中所示,对于抗血栓治疗的成功而言,在中度严重程度时尽早启动治疗是必要的。有必要开展未来试验以研究抗血小板药物在这些情况下的作用。