Lin Xiaoman, Pan Qianyu, Meng Jun
School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515; Microbiology Lab, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518055, China. *Corresponding author, E-mail:
Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2024 Sep;40(9):844-848.
RING finger proteins are one of the largest families of E3 ubiquitin ligase, which regulate ubiquitination modification of proteins through their E3 ubiquitin ligase properties. Innate immunity is the first line of defense against pathogens invading the host. In the innate immune response, ubiquitination modifications regulate a variety of key proteins to inhibit and eliminate the pathogens while maintaining an appropriate inflammatory response. This paper reviews the role of RING finger proteins in regulating Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling pathway, retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptor (RLR) signaling pathway and cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) synthase-cGAMP stimulator of interferon gene (cGAS-cGAMP-STING) signaling pathway. It aims to provide new insights into the research on RING finger proteins and anti-infection innate immunity.
环状结构域蛋白是E3泛素连接酶中最大的家族之一,其通过E3泛素连接酶特性调节蛋白质的泛素化修饰。天然免疫是宿主抵御病原体入侵的第一道防线。在天然免疫应答中,泛素化修饰调节多种关键蛋白,以抑制和清除病原体,同时维持适当的炎症反应。本文综述了环状结构域蛋白在调节Toll样受体(TLR)信号通路、视黄酸诱导基因I(RIG-I)样受体(RLR)信号通路和环磷酸鸟苷-腺苷酸(cGAMP)合成酶-干扰素基因cGAMP刺激因子(cGAS-cGAMP-STING)信号通路中的作用。旨在为环状结构域蛋白及抗感染天然免疫的研究提供新的见解。