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电解质预后评分系统可以预测骨肉瘤患者的总生存期。

Electrolyte prognosis scoring system can predict overall survival in patients with osteosarcoma.

作者信息

Liu Han, Kang Hui, Li Longqing, Li Zhuangzhuang, He Xuanhong, Zhang Yuqi, Lu Minxun, Min Li, Tu Chongqi

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Orthopaedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Department of Operating Room, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/Nursing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2024 Oct 9;14:1466912. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1466912. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fonc.2024.1466912
PMID:39445057
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11496286/
Abstract

Osteosarcoma stands as the most prevalent bone tumor, characterized by a heightened tendency for local recurrence and distant metastasis, resulting in a bleak prognosis. Presently, there exists a shortage of novel markers to effectively determine the prognosis of osteosarcoma patients. Recent research indicates that hematological markers partially mirror an individual's microenvironment, offering potential insights into predicting patient prognosis. However, prior studies predominantly focused on the prognostic significance of singular hematological indices, failing to comprehensively represent the tumor microenvironment of patients. In our investigation, we meticulously gathered data on 22 hematological and electrolyte markers, utilizing LASSO Cox regression analysis to devise an Electrolyte Prognostic Scoring System (EPSS). The EPSS encompasses various indicators, including immunity, inflammation, coagulation, and electrolyte levels. Our findings indicate that the EPSS stands as an independent prognostic factor for overall survival among osteosarcoma patients. It serves as a valuable addition to clinical characteristics, adept at discerning high-risk patients from those deemed clinically low-risk. Furthermore, EPSS-based nomograms demonstrate commendable predictive capabilities.

摘要

骨肉瘤是最常见的骨肿瘤,其特点是局部复发和远处转移的倾向增加,导致预后不佳。目前,缺乏有效的新型标志物来确定骨肉瘤患者的预后。最近的研究表明,血液学标志物部分反映了个体的微环境,为预测患者预后提供了潜在的见解。然而,先前的研究主要集中在单一血液学指标的预后意义上,未能全面反映患者的肿瘤微环境。在我们的研究中,我们精心收集了22种血液学和电解质标志物的数据,利用LASSO Cox回归分析设计了一种电解质预后评分系统(EPSS)。EPSS包括各种指标,如免疫、炎症、凝血和电解质水平。我们的研究结果表明,EPSS是骨肉瘤患者总生存的独立预后因素。它是对临床特征的有价值补充,能够有效区分高危患者和临床低危患者。此外,基于EPSS的列线图显示出良好的预测能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/ec6dd22e1167/fonc-14-1466912-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/27f26d2f1a24/fonc-14-1466912-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/7b3f3b4cdb92/fonc-14-1466912-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/b1c6a27cf8a6/fonc-14-1466912-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/b73509122e40/fonc-14-1466912-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/d96a1ea2a43a/fonc-14-1466912-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/ec6dd22e1167/fonc-14-1466912-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/27f26d2f1a24/fonc-14-1466912-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/7b3f3b4cdb92/fonc-14-1466912-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/b1c6a27cf8a6/fonc-14-1466912-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/b73509122e40/fonc-14-1466912-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/d96a1ea2a43a/fonc-14-1466912-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1cfe/11496286/ec6dd22e1167/fonc-14-1466912-g006.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Postoperative Hypophosphatemia as a Prognostic Factor for Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula: A Systematic Review.术后低磷血症作为术后胰瘘的预后因素:系统评价。
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Jan 31;59(2):274. doi: 10.3390/medicina59020274.
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Osteosarcoma subtypes based on platelet-related genes and tumor microenvironment characteristics.基于血小板相关基因和肿瘤微环境特征的骨肉瘤亚型
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Osteosarcoma immune prognostic index can indicate the nature of indeterminate pulmonary nodules and predict the metachronous metastasis in osteosarcoma patients.
骨肉瘤免疫预后指数可提示骨肉瘤患者中不确定肺结节的性质,并预测异时转移。
Front Oncol. 2022 Jul 22;12:952228. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.952228. eCollection 2022.
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Lung Immune Prognostic Index Could Predict Metastasis in Patients With Osteosarcoma.肺免疫预后指数可预测骨肉瘤患者的转移情况。
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Hematological Prognostic Scoring System Can Predict Overall Survival and Can Indicate Response to Immunotherapy in Patients With Osteosarcoma.血液学预后评分系统可预测骨肉瘤患者的总生存期,并可提示其对免疫治疗的反应。
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