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准实验设计类型简介。

An Introduction to Types of Quasi-Experimental Designs.

机构信息

Bernadette Capili is director of the Heilbrunn Family Center for Research Nursing at Rockefeller University, New York City, and Joyce K. Anastasi is the Independence Foundation Professor of Nursing and founding director of Special Studies in Symptom Management at New York University. This manuscript was supported in part by grant No. UL1TR001866 from the National Institutes of Health's National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences Clinical and Translational Science Awards Program. Contact author and column coordinator: Bernadette Capili,

出版信息

Am J Nurs. 2024 Nov 1;124(11):50-52. doi: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0001081740.74815.20. Epub 2024 Oct 24.

DOI:10.1097/01.NAJ.0001081740.74815.20
PMID:39446515
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11741180/
Abstract

Editor's note: This is the 24th article in a series on clinical research by nurses. The series is designed to be used as a resource for nurses to understand the concepts and principles essential to research. Each column will present the concepts that underpin evidence-based practice-from research design to data interpretation. To see all the articles in the series, go to https://links.lww.com/AJN/A204.

摘要

编者按

这是关于护士临床研究的系列文章中的第 24 篇。本系列旨在为护士提供资源,帮助他们理解研究的基本概念和原则。每期将介绍从研究设计到数据解释的循证实践基础概念。要查看本系列中的所有文章,请访问 https://links.lww.com/AJN/A204。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/551c/11741180/dec0b3f5b038/nihms-1953761-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/551c/11741180/dec0b3f5b038/nihms-1953761-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/551c/11741180/dec0b3f5b038/nihms-1953761-f0001.jpg

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Conceptualising natural and quasi experiments in public health.公共卫生领域中自然实验和准实验的概念化。
BMC Med Res Methodol. 2021 Feb 11;21(1):32. doi: 10.1186/s12874-021-01224-x.
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Internal and external validity: can you apply research study results to your patients?内部效度和外部效度:你能将研究结果应用于你的患者吗?
J Bras Pneumol. 2018 May-Jun;44(3):183. doi: 10.1590/S1806-37562018000000164.
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What to do (or not to do) when randomization is not possible.当无法进行随机分组时该怎么做(或不该怎么做)。
J Heart Lung Transplant. 2017 Nov;36(11):1174-1177. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2017.07.008. Epub 2017 Jul 17.
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Evaluating Intervention Programs with a Pretest-Posttest Design: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach.采用前测-后测设计评估干预项目:一种结构方程建模方法。
Front Psychol. 2017 Mar 2;8:223. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00223. eCollection 2017.
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The use and interpretation of quasi-experimental studies in medical informatics.准实验研究在医学信息学中的应用与解读。
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Regression to the mean: what it is and how to deal with it.向均值回归:是什么以及如何应对。
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Improving the reporting quality of nonrandomized evaluations of behavioral and public health interventions: the TREND statement.提高行为和公共卫生干预措施非随机评估的报告质量:TREND 声明。
Am J Public Health. 2004 Mar;94(3):361-6. doi: 10.2105/ajph.94.3.361.